Comparative performance of the giant cardon cactus (Pachycereus pringlei) seelings under two leguminous nurse plant species

Recruitment and survival of cacti in North American deserts are facilitated under the canopy of nurse plants. In the Sonoran desert, the giant cardon cactus (Pachycereus pringlei) is associated with ironwood (Olneya tesota) and mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa) trees. We hypothesized that P. pringlei s...

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Những tác giả chính: HUMBERTO SUZAN AZPIRI, Vinicio De Jesús Sosa Fernández
Định dạng: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Được phát hành: Journal of Arid Environments 2006
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Truy cập trực tuyến:http://inecol.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1005/83
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author HUMBERTO SUZAN AZPIRI
Vinicio De Jesús Sosa Fernández
author_facet HUMBERTO SUZAN AZPIRI
Vinicio De Jesús Sosa Fernández
author_sort HUMBERTO SUZAN AZPIRI
collection REPO
description Recruitment and survival of cacti in North American deserts are facilitated under the canopy of nurse plants. In the Sonoran desert, the giant cardon cactus (Pachycereus pringlei) is associated with ironwood (Olneya tesota) and mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa) trees. We hypothesized that P. pringlei seedlings would perform better under ironwood than mesquite, on the basis of the mature individuals patterns of association. In Bahia Kino, Sonora, we conducted a field experiment from 1992 to 2000 comparing the performance of P. pringlei seedlings under randomly selected O. tesota, and P. glandulosa trees. Results indicated that P. pringlei seedlings under P. glandulosa had significantly higher survival and were signi- ficantly taller than those under O. tesota after 8 years. Micro-environment and soil properties beneath both trees did not differed significantly, while tree physiognomies differed only in height at the base of the canopy and basal area. As a deciduous tree, P. glandulosa provided more litter to the ground than O. tesota. These results therefore did not support our initial hypothesis. We discuss how other biotic factors such as differential seed dispersal might explain why P. pringlei establishment is more strongly spatially associated with O. tesota.
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spelling repo-1005-832017-11-23T20:57:36Z Comparative performance of the giant cardon cactus (Pachycereus pringlei) seelings under two leguminous nurse plant species HUMBERTO SUZAN AZPIRI Vinicio De Jesús Sosa Fernández Journal of Arid Environments 2006 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Recruitment and survival of cacti in North American deserts are facilitated under the canopy of nurse plants. In the Sonoran desert, the giant cardon cactus (Pachycereus pringlei) is associated with ironwood (Olneya tesota) and mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa) trees. We hypothesized that P. pringlei seedlings would perform better under ironwood than mesquite, on the basis of the mature individuals patterns of association. In Bahia Kino, Sonora, we conducted a field experiment from 1992 to 2000 comparing the performance of P. pringlei seedlings under randomly selected O. tesota, and P. glandulosa trees. Results indicated that P. pringlei seedlings under P. glandulosa had significantly higher survival and were signi- ficantly taller than those under O. tesota after 8 years. Micro-environment and soil properties beneath both trees did not differed significantly, while tree physiognomies differed only in height at the base of the canopy and basal area. As a deciduous tree, P. glandulosa provided more litter to the ground than O. tesota. These results therefore did not support our initial hypothesis. We discuss how other biotic factors such as differential seed dispersal might explain why P. pringlei establishment is more strongly spatially associated with O. tesota. info:eu-repo/classification/cti/2 info:eu-repo/classification/cti/2 http://inecol.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1005/83 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess citation:Suzán Azpiri H., Sosa V.J. 2006. Comparative performance of the giant cardon cactus (Pachycereus pringlei) seelings under two leguminous nurse plant species. Journal of Arid Environments. 65: 351-362 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 application/pdf
spellingShingle info:eu-repo/classification/cti/2
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/2
HUMBERTO SUZAN AZPIRI
Vinicio De Jesús Sosa Fernández
Comparative performance of the giant cardon cactus (Pachycereus pringlei) seelings under two leguminous nurse plant species
title Comparative performance of the giant cardon cactus (Pachycereus pringlei) seelings under two leguminous nurse plant species
title_full Comparative performance of the giant cardon cactus (Pachycereus pringlei) seelings under two leguminous nurse plant species
title_fullStr Comparative performance of the giant cardon cactus (Pachycereus pringlei) seelings under two leguminous nurse plant species
title_full_unstemmed Comparative performance of the giant cardon cactus (Pachycereus pringlei) seelings under two leguminous nurse plant species
title_short Comparative performance of the giant cardon cactus (Pachycereus pringlei) seelings under two leguminous nurse plant species
title_sort comparative performance of the giant cardon cactus pachycereus pringlei seelings under two leguminous nurse plant species
topic info:eu-repo/classification/cti/2
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/2
url http://inecol.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1005/83
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