Preservación de la madera usando productos naturales
Wood preservation using natural productsIt is a current concern in the wood preservation field to avoid the use of toxic chemicals and develop new technologies based on low environmental impact agents and sustainable principles. Under this expectation, an intended state-of-the-art is introduced on t...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | eng |
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Instituto de Ecología, A.C.
2015
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| Online Access: | https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/427 |
| _version_ | 1799769194428891136 |
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| author | González-Laredo, Rubén Francisco Rosales-Castro, Martha Rocha-Guzmán, Nuria Elizabeth Gallegos-Infante, José Alberto Moreno-Jiménez, Martha Rocío Karchesy, Joseph J. |
| author_facet | González-Laredo, Rubén Francisco Rosales-Castro, Martha Rocha-Guzmán, Nuria Elizabeth Gallegos-Infante, José Alberto Moreno-Jiménez, Martha Rocío Karchesy, Joseph J. |
| author_sort | González-Laredo, Rubén Francisco |
| collection | MYB |
| description | Wood preservation using natural productsIt is a current concern in the wood preservation field to avoid the use of toxic chemicals and develop new technologies based on low environmental impact agents and sustainable principles. Under this expectation, an intended state-of-the-art is introduced on the application of natural products such as traditional tar and wood oils as well as tannins and plant extracts. A particular revision to heartwood chemical components is offered. The combined methods of using natural and chemical components are reviewed, considering as outstanding the mixtures of natural organic constituents with cooper and boron salts that seem to be under encouraging experimentation. Fungicides and anti-termite applications are commented as well the leaching problem of inorganic salts. Chemical modification of wood structure through the formation of adducts and the treatment with nanomaterials are promising tools that will change the actual view and performance of wood preservation techniques. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.myb.ojs.inecol.mx:article-427 |
| institution | Madera y Bosques |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2015 |
| publisher | Instituto de Ecología, A.C. |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:oai.myb.ojs.inecol.mx:article-4272022-12-01T21:37:10Z Preservación de la madera usando productos naturales Wood preservation using natural products González-Laredo, Rubén Francisco Rosales-Castro, Martha Rocha-Guzmán, Nuria Elizabeth Gallegos-Infante, José Alberto Moreno-Jiménez, Martha Rocío Karchesy, Joseph J. bark biocides extract fungicide oil phenolics tannins termites corteza biocidas extracto fungicidas aceite compuestos fenólicos taninos termitas Wood preservation using natural productsIt is a current concern in the wood preservation field to avoid the use of toxic chemicals and develop new technologies based on low environmental impact agents and sustainable principles. Under this expectation, an intended state-of-the-art is introduced on the application of natural products such as traditional tar and wood oils as well as tannins and plant extracts. A particular revision to heartwood chemical components is offered. The combined methods of using natural and chemical components are reviewed, considering as outstanding the mixtures of natural organic constituents with cooper and boron salts that seem to be under encouraging experimentation. Fungicides and anti-termite applications are commented as well the leaching problem of inorganic salts. Chemical modification of wood structure through the formation of adducts and the treatment with nanomaterials are promising tools that will change the actual view and performance of wood preservation techniques. It is a current concern in the wood preservation field to avoid the use of toxic chemicals and develop new technologies based on low environmental impact agents and sustainable principles. Under this expectation, an intended state-of-the-art is introduced on the application of natural products such as traditional tar and wood oils as well as tannins and plant extracts. A particular revision to heartwood chemical components is offered. The combined methods of using natural and chemical components are reviewed, considering as outstanding the mixtures of natural organic constituents with cooper and boron salts that seem to be under encouraging experimentation. Fungicides and anti-termite applications are commented as well the leaching problem of inorganic salts. Chemical modification of wood structure through the formation of adducts and the treatment with nanomaterials are promising tools that will change the actual view and performance of wood preservation techniques.Preservación de la madera usando productos naturalesUna de las prioridades actuales en el campo de la preservación de madera es evitar el uso de materiales tóxicos, desarrollando nuevas tecnologías fundamentadas en principios sustentables y empleando agentes de bajo impacto ambiental. Con esta expectativa se plantea una revisión del estado del arte sobre la aplicación de productos naturales, tales como taninos, alquitrán, aceites y extractos vegetales. Se presenta en particular una revisión sobre los componentes químicos contenidos en el duramen de maderas naturalmente resistentes. Se analizan los métodos combinados de ingredientes naturales y químicos, resaltando las mezclas de componentes naturales orgánicos con sales de cobre y boro que parecen representar una opción experimental confiable. Se comentan también las aplicaciones fungicidas y anti termitas, así como los problemas de lixiviación de sales inorgánicas. Opciones como la modificación química de la madera vía la formación de aductos y por tratamiento con nanomateriales son procesos promisorios que cambiaran eventualmente la manera de ver y aplicar la tecnología actual de preservación de maderas. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2015-11-09 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Revisión bibliográfica evaluada por pares application/pdf text/html https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/427 10.21829/myb.2015.210427 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 21 (2015): Número especial Madera y Bosques; Vol. 21 (2015): Número especial 2448-7597 1405-0471 eng https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/427/568 https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/427/574 Derechos de autor 2016 Madera y Bosques |
| spellingShingle | González-Laredo, Rubén Francisco Rosales-Castro, Martha Rocha-Guzmán, Nuria Elizabeth Gallegos-Infante, José Alberto Moreno-Jiménez, Martha Rocío Karchesy, Joseph J. Preservación de la madera usando productos naturales |
| title | Preservación de la madera usando productos naturales |
| title_full | Preservación de la madera usando productos naturales |
| title_fullStr | Preservación de la madera usando productos naturales |
| title_full_unstemmed | Preservación de la madera usando productos naturales |
| title_short | Preservación de la madera usando productos naturales |
| title_sort | preservación de la madera usando productos naturales |
| url | https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/427 |
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