Influence of salinity in the carbon storage and fluxes in fringe mangroves of a karstic zone
In mangroves as well as in other forest ecosystems, the importance of assessing carbon storage and flows is recognized by the contributionthat they may have in mitigation of the effects of CO2 emissions. This study evaluated the relationship between salinity as a hydrologicalcontroller and the ca...
Huvudupphovsmän: | , , , |
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Materialtyp: | Online |
Språk: | spa |
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Instituto de Ecología, A.C.
2021
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Länkar: | https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/2426 |
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author | Camacho-Rico, Andrea Herrera-Silveira, Jorge Caamal-Sosa, Juan Pablo Teutli-Hernández, Claudia |
author_facet | Camacho-Rico, Andrea Herrera-Silveira, Jorge Caamal-Sosa, Juan Pablo Teutli-Hernández, Claudia |
author_sort | Camacho-Rico, Andrea |
collection | MYB |
description |
In mangroves as well as in other forest ecosystems, the importance of assessing carbon storage and flows is recognized by the contributionthat they may have in mitigation of the effects of CO2 emissions. This study evaluated the relationship between salinity as a hydrologicalcontroller and the carbon storages and flows in fringe mangroves of a geomorphologic karstic scenario with saline gradient like that ofthe Celestún lagoon. Two sampling sites were established in the fringe mangrove, one in the low salinity zone (< 20 psu, internal) and theother in the high salinity zone (> 40 psu, mouth). The structure of the vegetation between sites is different; the dominant species of mangrovein the zone of lower salinity was Laguncularia racemosa, whereas in the high salinity zone it was Avicennia germinans. In the fallof leaf litter there were no significant differences between sites, although it was greater in internal area (4.7 Mg C ha-1 year-1 ± 0.77 Mg Cha-1 year-1) with respect to the area of the mouth (4 Mg C ha-1 year-1 ± 0.38 Mg C ha-1 year-1). It was observed that the concentration ofinterstitial salinity had a significant effect on the total carbon storage, being greater in the Internal zone (375 Mg C ha-1 ± 9.6 Mg C ha-1).In the Internal zone the litterfall decomposition rates are lower (t50 > 130 days), causing that, together with greater fall of leaf litter andlower export by the flow-ebb of the tide the accumulation of organic matter on the ground is favored.
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format | Online |
id | oai:oai.myb.ojs.inecol.mx:article-2426 |
institution | Madera y Bosques |
language | spa |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Instituto de Ecología, A.C. |
record_format | ojs |
spelling | oai:oai.myb.ojs.inecol.mx:article-24262022-11-29T22:22:13Z Influence of salinity in the carbon storage and fluxes in fringe mangroves of a karstic zone Influencia de la salinidad en el almacén y flujos de carbono en manglares de franja de una zona cárstica Camacho-Rico, Andrea Herrera-Silveira, Jorge Caamal-Sosa, Juan Pablo Teutli-Hernández, Claudia descomposición estructura productividad Rhizophora mangle salinidad Yucatán decomposition productivity Rhizophora mangle salinity Yucatán In mangroves as well as in other forest ecosystems, the importance of assessing carbon storage and flows is recognized by the contributionthat they may have in mitigation of the effects of CO2 emissions. This study evaluated the relationship between salinity as a hydrologicalcontroller and the carbon storages and flows in fringe mangroves of a geomorphologic karstic scenario with saline gradient like that ofthe Celestún lagoon. Two sampling sites were established in the fringe mangrove, one in the low salinity zone (< 20 psu, internal) and theother in the high salinity zone (> 40 psu, mouth). The structure of the vegetation between sites is different; the dominant species of mangrovein the zone of lower salinity was Laguncularia racemosa, whereas in the high salinity zone it was Avicennia germinans. In the fallof leaf litter there were no significant differences between sites, although it was greater in internal area (4.7 Mg C ha-1 year-1 ± 0.77 Mg Cha-1 year-1) with respect to the area of the mouth (4 Mg C ha-1 year-1 ± 0.38 Mg C ha-1 year-1). It was observed that the concentration ofinterstitial salinity had a significant effect on the total carbon storage, being greater in the Internal zone (375 Mg C ha-1 ± 9.6 Mg C ha-1).In the Internal zone the litterfall decomposition rates are lower (t50 > 130 days), causing that, together with greater fall of leaf litter andlower export by the flow-ebb of the tide the accumulation of organic matter on the ground is favored. En los manglares, como en otros ecosistemas arbóreos, es importante evaluar los almacenes y flujos de carbono orgánico por la contribuciónque pueden tener para mitigar los efectos de las emisiones atmosféricas de CO2. En este estudio se evaluó la relación entre la salinidad,como controlador hidrológico, y los almacenes y flujos de carbono en manglares de franja de un escenario geomorfológico cársticocon gradiente salino como el de la laguna de Celestún. Se establecieron dos sitios de muestreo en el manglar de franja, uno en la zona debaja salinidad (< 20 ups, interna) y otro en la zona de alta salinidad (> 40 ups, boca). La estructura de la vegetación entre sitios es diferente;en el manglar de la zona de menor salinidad la especie dominante fue Laguncularia racemosa, mientras que en el de alta salinidadfue Avicennia germinans. En la caída de hojarasca no se registraron diferencias significativas entre sitios. En la zona interna se obtuvoun valor de 4.7 Mg C ha-1 año-1 ± 0.77 Mg C ha-1 año-1 con respecto a la zona de la boca (4 Mg C ha-1 año-1 ± 0.38 Mg C ha-1 año-1).Se observó que las condiciones contrastantes en la salinidad intersticial tuvieron efecto significativo en el almacén de carbono total, siendomayor en la zona interna (375 Mg C ha-1 ± 9.6 Mg C ha-1). En esta misma zona las tasas de descomposición de hojarasca fueron másbajas (t50 > 130 días), lo cual, junto con una mayor caída de hojarasca y una menor exportación por el flujo-reflujo de la marea, favorecela acumulación de materia orgánica en el suelo. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2021-10-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf text/xml https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/2426 10.21829/myb.2021.2742426 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 27 No. 4 (2021): Special issue. Winter 2021 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 27 Núm. 4 (2021): Número especial. Invierno 2021 2448-7597 1405-0471 spa https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/2426/2264 https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/2426/2294 10.21829/myb.2017.233407 10.21829/myb.2019.253495 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
spellingShingle | Camacho-Rico, Andrea Herrera-Silveira, Jorge Caamal-Sosa, Juan Pablo Teutli-Hernández, Claudia Influence of salinity in the carbon storage and fluxes in fringe mangroves of a karstic zone |
title | Influence of salinity in the carbon storage and fluxes in fringe mangroves of a karstic zone |
title_full | Influence of salinity in the carbon storage and fluxes in fringe mangroves of a karstic zone |
title_fullStr | Influence of salinity in the carbon storage and fluxes in fringe mangroves of a karstic zone |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of salinity in the carbon storage and fluxes in fringe mangroves of a karstic zone |
title_short | Influence of salinity in the carbon storage and fluxes in fringe mangroves of a karstic zone |
title_sort | influence of salinity in the carbon storage and fluxes in fringe mangroves of a karstic zone |
url | https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/2426 |
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