Mechanical properties and resistance to fungi and termite in particleboard of eucalyptus
The objective of this study was to evaluate the mechanical resistance and resistance to degrading agents in particleboard with eucalyptus wood residue and Urea-Formaldehyde, Phenol-Formaldehyde and Tannin-Formaldehyde adhesives at two temperatures (120 ºC and 140 ºC). The panels were produced in the...
Hoofdauteurs: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formaat: | Online |
Taal: | eng spa |
Gepubliceerd in: |
Instituto de Ecología, A.C.
2018
|
Online toegang: | https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/e2431578 |
_version_ | 1799769339699658752 |
---|---|
author | Tinti, Vinícius Peixoto Gonçalves, Fabricio Gomes Paes, Juarez Benigno Arantes, Marina Donária Chaves Vieira, Michel Cardoso |
author_facet | Tinti, Vinícius Peixoto Gonçalves, Fabricio Gomes Paes, Juarez Benigno Arantes, Marina Donária Chaves Vieira, Michel Cardoso |
author_sort | Tinti, Vinícius Peixoto |
collection | MYB |
description | The objective of this study was to evaluate the mechanical resistance and resistance to degrading agents in particleboard with eucalyptus wood residue and Urea-Formaldehyde, Phenol-Formaldehyde and Tannin-Formaldehyde adhesives at two temperatures (120 ºC and 140 ºC). The panels were produced in the dimensions of 40 cm × 40 cm × 1.25 cm (width, length and thickness, respectively); 10% and 20% of tannin (50% solution) was added to the pure adhesives. The following parameters were evaluated: Modulus of Rupture (MOR) and Modulus of Elasticity (MOE) in static bending, internal bonding, screw withdrawal, resistance to rotting fungi and dry wood termite. MOR showed better results at 120 °C. None of the treatments reached the minimum standard for the MOE, contrary to the internal bonding. The Trametes versicolor fungus caused greater mass loss to the tested panels when compared to Postia placenta. The proportion of tannin (90:10) in the phenolic adhesive contributed to a decrease in the resistance of the panel to the dry wood termite. |
format | Online |
id | oai:oai.myb.ojs.inecol.mx:article-1578 |
institution | Madera y Bosques |
language | eng spa |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Instituto de Ecología, A.C. |
record_format | ojs |
spelling | oai:oai.myb.ojs.inecol.mx:article-15782022-11-29T22:53:26Z Mechanical properties and resistance to fungi and termite in particleboard of eucalyptus Propiedades mecánicas y resistencia a hongos y termitas en tableros de eucalipto Tinti, Vinícius Peixoto Gonçalves, Fabricio Gomes Paes, Juarez Benigno Arantes, Marina Donária Chaves Vieira, Michel Cardoso biodeterioration lignocellulosic residue panel quality panels biodeterioro residuo lignocelulosico calidad del tablero tableros The objective of this study was to evaluate the mechanical resistance and resistance to degrading agents in particleboard with eucalyptus wood residue and Urea-Formaldehyde, Phenol-Formaldehyde and Tannin-Formaldehyde adhesives at two temperatures (120 ºC and 140 ºC). The panels were produced in the dimensions of 40 cm × 40 cm × 1.25 cm (width, length and thickness, respectively); 10% and 20% of tannin (50% solution) was added to the pure adhesives. The following parameters were evaluated: Modulus of Rupture (MOR) and Modulus of Elasticity (MOE) in static bending, internal bonding, screw withdrawal, resistance to rotting fungi and dry wood termite. MOR showed better results at 120 °C. None of the treatments reached the minimum standard for the MOE, contrary to the internal bonding. The Trametes versicolor fungus caused greater mass loss to the tested panels when compared to Postia placenta. The proportion of tannin (90:10) in the phenolic adhesive contributed to a decrease in the resistance of the panel to the dry wood termite. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la resistencia mecánica y la resistencia a agentes degradadores en tableros de partículas con madera de eucalipto con adhesivos a base de urea-formaldehído, phenol-formaldehído y tanino-formaldehído a dos temperaturas (120 °C y 140 °C). Las dimensiones de los tableros fueron 40 cm × 40 cm × 1.25 cm (ancho, largo y grosor, respectivamente); se agregó 10% y 20% de taninos (solución al 50%) a los adhesivos puros. Los parámetros evaluados fueron: módulo de ruptura (MOR), módulo de elasticidad en flexión estática (MOE), cohesión interna, extracción de clavos, resistencia a descomposición por hongos y a termitas de madera seca. El hongo Trametes versicolor causó mayor pérdida de masa a los tableros ensayados en comparación con la causada por Postia placenta. La proporción de taninos (90:10) en el adhesivo fenólico contribuyó a disminuir la resistencia del tablero al ataque de termitas de madera seca. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2018-12-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf application/xml https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/e2431578 10.21829/myb.2018.2431578 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 24 No. 3 (2018): Otoño 2018 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 24 Núm. 3 (2018): Otoño 2018 2448-7597 1405-0471 eng spa https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/e2431578/1850 https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/e2431578/1888 Derechos de autor 2018 Madera y Bosques |
spellingShingle | Tinti, Vinícius Peixoto Gonçalves, Fabricio Gomes Paes, Juarez Benigno Arantes, Marina Donária Chaves Vieira, Michel Cardoso Mechanical properties and resistance to fungi and termite in particleboard of eucalyptus |
title | Mechanical properties and resistance to fungi and termite in particleboard of eucalyptus |
title_full | Mechanical properties and resistance to fungi and termite in particleboard of eucalyptus |
title_fullStr | Mechanical properties and resistance to fungi and termite in particleboard of eucalyptus |
title_full_unstemmed | Mechanical properties and resistance to fungi and termite in particleboard of eucalyptus |
title_short | Mechanical properties and resistance to fungi and termite in particleboard of eucalyptus |
title_sort | mechanical properties and resistance to fungi and termite in particleboard of eucalyptus |
url | https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/e2431578 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tintiviniciuspeixoto mechanicalpropertiesandresistancetofungiandtermiteinparticleboardofeucalyptus AT goncalvesfabriciogomes mechanicalpropertiesandresistancetofungiandtermiteinparticleboardofeucalyptus AT paesjuarezbenigno mechanicalpropertiesandresistancetofungiandtermiteinparticleboardofeucalyptus AT arantesmarinadonariachaves mechanicalpropertiesandresistancetofungiandtermiteinparticleboardofeucalyptus AT vieiramichelcardoso mechanicalpropertiesandresistancetofungiandtermiteinparticleboardofeucalyptus AT tintiviniciuspeixoto propiedadesmecanicasyresistenciaahongosytermitasentablerosdeeucalipto AT goncalvesfabriciogomes propiedadesmecanicasyresistenciaahongosytermitasentablerosdeeucalipto AT paesjuarezbenigno propiedadesmecanicasyresistenciaahongosytermitasentablerosdeeucalipto AT arantesmarinadonariachaves propiedadesmecanicasyresistenciaahongosytermitasentablerosdeeucalipto AT vieiramichelcardoso propiedadesmecanicasyresistenciaahongosytermitasentablerosdeeucalipto |