Estimation of oleoresin yield from Copaifera spp. in primary forest in meridional Amazon

The objectives of this research were to verify the relationships between the dendrometric and edaphic variables with the yield of oleoresin from Copaifera spp., and to adjust equations to predict yield from a primary forest. Thirty Copaifera spp. trees were selected to extract oleoresins over 24 hou...

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Autori principali: Roquette, José Guilherme, Drescher, Ronaldo, Brondani, Gilvano Ebling, Souza, Edila Cristina, Rondon-Neto, Rubens Marques, Ebert, Alexandre, Teixeira, Leandro Ribeiro
Natura: Online
Lingua:eng
Pubblicazione: Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2019
Accesso online:https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/e2531475
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author Roquette, José Guilherme
Drescher, Ronaldo
Brondani, Gilvano Ebling
Souza, Edila Cristina
Rondon-Neto, Rubens Marques
Ebert, Alexandre
Teixeira, Leandro Ribeiro
author_facet Roquette, José Guilherme
Drescher, Ronaldo
Brondani, Gilvano Ebling
Souza, Edila Cristina
Rondon-Neto, Rubens Marques
Ebert, Alexandre
Teixeira, Leandro Ribeiro
author_sort Roquette, José Guilherme
collection MYB
description The objectives of this research were to verify the relationships between the dendrometric and edaphic variables with the yield of oleoresin from Copaifera spp., and to adjust equations to predict yield from a primary forest. Thirty Copaifera spp. trees were selected to extract oleoresins over 24 hours, using a 1.91 cm (¾ inch) auger. In addition, data were collected on tree size and the edaphic characteristics of the topsoil around of each tree. Principal components analysis was used to verify the relationships between variables and a regression analysis was used to verify variables that may be best to predict oleoresin yield. After the principal components analysis, the only variable related to the oleoresin yield was the stem height, which had the best adjusted coefficient of determination (0.84) and relative standard error (13.11%). We found the yield of oleoresin from Copaifera spp. in primary a forest had a significant and positive correlation with the stem height, whereas no significant correlations were found between yield, or any other dendrometric or topsoil variables studied.
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spelling oai:oai.myb.ojs.inecol.mx:article-14752022-11-29T22:45:34Z Estimation of oleoresin yield from Copaifera spp. in primary forest in meridional Amazon Estimación de rendimiento de aceite de Copaifera spp. en bosque primario en la Amazonia meridional Roquette, José Guilherme Drescher, Ronaldo Brondani, Gilvano Ebling Souza, Edila Cristina Rondon-Neto, Rubens Marques Ebert, Alexandre Teixeira, Leandro Ribeiro amazon specie copaiba forest exploitation non-timber forest products principal components analysis regression analysis especie amazónica copaiba explotación forestal producto no maderable análisis de componentes principales análisis de regresión The objectives of this research were to verify the relationships between the dendrometric and edaphic variables with the yield of oleoresin from Copaifera spp., and to adjust equations to predict yield from a primary forest. Thirty Copaifera spp. trees were selected to extract oleoresins over 24 hours, using a 1.91 cm (¾ inch) auger. In addition, data were collected on tree size and the edaphic characteristics of the topsoil around of each tree. Principal components analysis was used to verify the relationships between variables and a regression analysis was used to verify variables that may be best to predict oleoresin yield. After the principal components analysis, the only variable related to the oleoresin yield was the stem height, which had the best adjusted coefficient of determination (0.84) and relative standard error (13.11%). We found the yield of oleoresin from Copaifera spp. in primary a forest had a significant and positive correlation with the stem height, whereas no significant correlations were found between yield, or any other dendrometric or topsoil variables studied. El objetivo de este estudio fue investigar la relación entre las variables dendrométricas y del suelo con el rendimiento de aceite de Copaifera spp. y ajustar una ecuación para predecir la productividad en bosque primario. En el área de la investigación, 30 árboles de Copaifera spp. fueron seleccionados como muestras para la extracción del aceite por un período de 24 horas, con el uso de la barrena con 1,91 cm (3/4"). Además, fueron colectadas informaciones sobre el tamaño de los árboles y las características del suelo superficial en los alrededores de cada árbol. Se aplicó el análisis de componentes principales para verificar la relación de las variables con el rendimiento de aceite y, posteriormente, fue ajustada una ecuación para predecir este rendimiento mediante análisis de regresión. La única variable relacionada con el rendimiento de aceite fue la altura del fuste, y fue selecionada como el modelo que presentó mejor coeficiente de determinácion (0,84) y error típico de estimación (13,11%). Por lo tanto, se concluyó que el rendimiento del aceite de Copaifera spp. en bosque primario tiene una correlación positiva y significativa con la altura del fuste, mientras que las otras variables dendrométricas y del suelo superficial no presentaron correlación significativa con el rendimiento de aceite. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2019-12-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf application/xml https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/e2531475 10.21829/myb.2019.2531475 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 25 No. 3 (2019): Otoño 2019 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 25 Núm. 3 (2019): Otoño 2019 2448-7597 1405-0471 eng https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/e2531475/1992 https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/e2531475/2028 Derechos de autor 2019 Madera y Bosques
spellingShingle Roquette, José Guilherme
Drescher, Ronaldo
Brondani, Gilvano Ebling
Souza, Edila Cristina
Rondon-Neto, Rubens Marques
Ebert, Alexandre
Teixeira, Leandro Ribeiro
Estimation of oleoresin yield from Copaifera spp. in primary forest in meridional Amazon
title Estimation of oleoresin yield from Copaifera spp. in primary forest in meridional Amazon
title_full Estimation of oleoresin yield from Copaifera spp. in primary forest in meridional Amazon
title_fullStr Estimation of oleoresin yield from Copaifera spp. in primary forest in meridional Amazon
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of oleoresin yield from Copaifera spp. in primary forest in meridional Amazon
title_short Estimation of oleoresin yield from Copaifera spp. in primary forest in meridional Amazon
title_sort estimation of oleoresin yield from copaifera spp. in primary forest in meridional amazon
url https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/e2531475
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