Ecosystem services of native and introduced bamboo species in the Huasteca Potosina, Mexico: uses of bamboo

Background and Aims: There are seven native bamboo species in the Huasteca Potosina (HP), but the richness of introduced species is unknown. For both groups there is no record of the ecosystem services (ES) they provide. Therefore, the objectives of the study were to record the presence of introduce...

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Autors principals: Cruz-Armendáriz, Natalia María, Ruiz-Sanchez, Eduardo, Reyes-Agüero, Juan Antonio
Format: Online
Idioma:spa
Publicat: Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2023
Accés en línia:https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/2132
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author Cruz-Armendáriz, Natalia María
Ruiz-Sanchez, Eduardo
Reyes-Agüero, Juan Antonio
author_facet Cruz-Armendáriz, Natalia María
Ruiz-Sanchez, Eduardo
Reyes-Agüero, Juan Antonio
author_sort Cruz-Armendáriz, Natalia María
collection ABM
description Background and Aims: There are seven native bamboo species in the Huasteca Potosina (HP), but the richness of introduced species is unknown. For both groups there is no record of the ecosystem services (ES) they provide. Therefore, the objectives of the study were to record the presence of introduced bamboo species in the HP and to identify the ES of native and introduced species. Methods: Botanical explorations were carried out to visit all the municipalities of the study area; 57 botanical collections were made. In order to know the ES of native and introduced species, observations were made in the field, especially in localities where bamboo is grown and used, and we interviewed 31 key informants. Key results: In addition to the seven native bamboo species in the HP there are 11 introduced taxa (ten species and one variety), all of which are woody culms. Eight species and one variety are native to Asia, one to South America, and one introduced from the state of Veracruz, Mexico. The most widely distributed introduced species are Bambusa vulgaris, B. vulgaris var. vittata and B. oldhamii. The main use of woody bamboo is for construction and the native species most used for this is Guadua velutina. The introduced species are produced for decoration, living fence and construction. Conclusions: In the HP there are 44 ha of commercial bamboo plantations, together with the native species they provide three ES and five uses. The results of this work are the basis for future research on the ES of bamboo in the HP. It is necessary to continue monitoring commercial plantations, since they are increasing; in addition to evaluating the effects of different management practices in plantations and potential uses, especially of native species.
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spelling oai:oai.abm.ojs.inecol.mx:article-21322024-02-01T00:31:59Z Ecosystem services of native and introduced bamboo species in the Huasteca Potosina, Mexico: uses of bamboo Servicios ecosistémicos de las especies nativas e introducidas de bambú en la Huasteca Potosina, México: usos del bambú Cruz-Armendáriz, Natalia María Ruiz-Sanchez, Eduardo Reyes-Agüero, Juan Antonio bamboo plantations exploitation of bamboo Guadua velutina introduced species otate uses aprovechamiento del bambú especies introducidas Guadua velutina otate plantaciones de bambú usos Background and Aims: There are seven native bamboo species in the Huasteca Potosina (HP), but the richness of introduced species is unknown. For both groups there is no record of the ecosystem services (ES) they provide. Therefore, the objectives of the study were to record the presence of introduced bamboo species in the HP and to identify the ES of native and introduced species. Methods: Botanical explorations were carried out to visit all the municipalities of the study area; 57 botanical collections were made. In order to know the ES of native and introduced species, observations were made in the field, especially in localities where bamboo is grown and used, and we interviewed 31 key informants. Key results: In addition to the seven native bamboo species in the HP there are 11 introduced taxa (ten species and one variety), all of which are woody culms. Eight species and one variety are native to Asia, one to South America, and one introduced from the state of Veracruz, Mexico. The most widely distributed introduced species are Bambusa vulgaris, B. vulgaris var. vittata and B. oldhamii. The main use of woody bamboo is for construction and the native species most used for this is Guadua velutina. The introduced species are produced for decoration, living fence and construction. Conclusions: In the HP there are 44 ha of commercial bamboo plantations, together with the native species they provide three ES and five uses. The results of this work are the basis for future research on the ES of bamboo in the HP. It is necessary to continue monitoring commercial plantations, since they are increasing; in addition to evaluating the effects of different management practices in plantations and potential uses, especially of native species. Antecedentes y Objetivos: En la Huasteca Potosina (HP) existen siete especies nativas de bambú, pero se desconoce la riqueza de especies introducidas. De ambos grupos se carece del registro de los servicios ecosistémicos (SE) que proporcionan. Por ello, los objetivos del estudio fueron registrar la presencia de las especies introducidas de bambú en la HP e identificar los SE de las especies nativas e introducidas. Métodos: Se efectuaron exploraciones botánicas para visitar todos los municipios del área de estudio; se realizaron 57 recolectas botánicas. Para el registro de los SE de las especies nativas e introducidas se hicieron observaciones en campo, se visitaron comunidades en donde se cultiva y utiliza el bambú y se realizaron 31 entrevistas a informantes clave. Resultados clave: Además de las siete especies nativas de bambú en la HP, existen 11 taxones (diez especies y una variedad) introducidos, todos estos de culmos leñosos. Ocho especies y la variedad son nativas de Asia, una lo es de Sudamérica y otra introducida del estado de Veracruz, México. Las especies introducidas con mayor distribución son Bambusa vulgaris, B. vulgaris var. vittata y B. oldhamii. El principal uso del bambú leñoso es para la construcción y la especie nativa más utilizada para ello es Guadua velutina. Las especies introducidas son producidas para ornato, cerco vivo y construcción. Conclusiones: En la HP hay 44 ha de plantaciones comerciales de bambú; junto con las especies nativas proporcionan tres SE y cinco usos. Los resultados de este trabajo son la base para futuras investigaciones sobre los servicios ecosistémicos del bambú en la HP. Es necesario continuar con el monitoreo de plantaciones comerciales, ya que van en aumento; además de evaluación de los efectos de diferentes prácticas de manejo en plantaciones y usos potenciales, sobre todo de especies nativas. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2023-01-23 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/xml application/epub+zip https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/2132 10.21829/abm130.2023.2132 Acta Botanica Mexicana; No. 130 (2023) Acta Botanica Mexicana; Núm. 130 (2023) 2448-7589 0187-7151 spa https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/2132/4363 https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/2132/4374 https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/2132/4364 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
spellingShingle Cruz-Armendáriz, Natalia María
Ruiz-Sanchez, Eduardo
Reyes-Agüero, Juan Antonio
Ecosystem services of native and introduced bamboo species in the Huasteca Potosina, Mexico: uses of bamboo
title Ecosystem services of native and introduced bamboo species in the Huasteca Potosina, Mexico: uses of bamboo
title_full Ecosystem services of native and introduced bamboo species in the Huasteca Potosina, Mexico: uses of bamboo
title_fullStr Ecosystem services of native and introduced bamboo species in the Huasteca Potosina, Mexico: uses of bamboo
title_full_unstemmed Ecosystem services of native and introduced bamboo species in the Huasteca Potosina, Mexico: uses of bamboo
title_short Ecosystem services of native and introduced bamboo species in the Huasteca Potosina, Mexico: uses of bamboo
title_sort ecosystem services of native and introduced bamboo species in the huasteca potosina, mexico: uses of bamboo
url https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/2132
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