Using satellite images for forest management in northeast Mexico

This work presents a methodological alternative for the generation of information used in the planning of forestry activities. A forest venue located in the south of the state of Nuevo Leon was taken as a site of research. The methodologies were based on the use of high-resolution satellite images w...

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Bibliografische gegevens
Hoofdauteurs: Ancira-Sánchez, Lucio, Treviño Garza, Eduardo Javier
Formaat: Online
Taal:spa
Gepubliceerd in: Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2015
Online toegang:https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/434
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author Ancira-Sánchez, Lucio
Treviño Garza, Eduardo Javier
author_facet Ancira-Sánchez, Lucio
Treviño Garza, Eduardo Javier
author_sort Ancira-Sánchez, Lucio
collection MYB
description This work presents a methodological alternative for the generation of information used in the planning of forestry activities. A forest venue located in the south of the state of Nuevo Leon was taken as a site of research. The methodologies were based on the use of high-resolution satellite images which have been validated using the traditional materials (aerial photos) which served to describe the distribution of forest resources of the area and to make a comparison with regard to the quality of information obtained from these two materials. These materials were processed with the support of computer and specialized software from the Laboratory of Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems located in the Division of Forest Sciences of the UANL (Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon). A comparison of the forest standing was made on the orthophoto and on the satellite image, with coverage for the area of study, finding that the one carried out on the satellite image presented sufficient quality to better identify the species composition and age structure. The use of high-resolution satellite images for the development of the forest mapping offers advantages over the orthophotos, in particular by the spectral resolution, which makes the forest standing in some cases easier, have the potential to be obtained repeatedly, can be processed digitally and obtain other variations such as vegetation indices.
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spelling oai:oai.myb.ojs.inecol.mx:article-4342022-12-01T21:47:25Z Using satellite images for forest management in northeast Mexico Utilización de imágenes de satélite en el manejo forestal del noreste de México Ancira-Sánchez, Lucio Treviño Garza, Eduardo Javier comparison aerial photographs orthophotos remote sensing forest stand generation comparación fotografías aéreas ortofotos percepción remota rodalización This work presents a methodological alternative for the generation of information used in the planning of forestry activities. A forest venue located in the south of the state of Nuevo Leon was taken as a site of research. The methodologies were based on the use of high-resolution satellite images which have been validated using the traditional materials (aerial photos) which served to describe the distribution of forest resources of the area and to make a comparison with regard to the quality of information obtained from these two materials. These materials were processed with the support of computer and specialized software from the Laboratory of Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems located in the Division of Forest Sciences of the UANL (Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon). A comparison of the forest standing was made on the orthophoto and on the satellite image, with coverage for the area of study, finding that the one carried out on the satellite image presented sufficient quality to better identify the species composition and age structure. The use of high-resolution satellite images for the development of the forest mapping offers advantages over the orthophotos, in particular by the spectral resolution, which makes the forest standing in some cases easier, have the potential to be obtained repeatedly, can be processed digitally and obtain other variations such as vegetation indices. Este trabajo presenta una alternativa metodológica para la generación de información usada en la planificación de las actividades forestales. Se tomó como sitio de experimentación un predio forestal ubicado al sur del estado Nuevo León. Las metodologías se basaron en el empleo de imágenes de satélite de alta resolución las cuales han sido validadas utilizando los materiales tradicionales (fotografías aéreas) que sirvieron para describir la distribución de los recursos forestales del área y para hacer una comparación en cuanto a la calidad de la información obtenida de estos dos materiales. Estos materiales fueron procesados con el apoyo de equipo y software especializado que se encuentra en el Laboratorio de Percepción Remota y Sistemas de Información Geográfica de la Facultad de Ciencias Forestales de la UANL. Se realizó una comparación de la rodalización efectuada sobre la ortofoto y en la imagen de satélite, con cubrimiento para el área de estudio, encontrando que la efectuada sobre la imagen de satélite presentó calidad suficiente para identificar mejor la composición de especies y la estructura de edades. El uso de imágenes de satélite de alta resolución para la elaboración de la cartografía forestal ofrece ventajas sobre las ortofotos, en especial por la resolución espectral, que facilita en algunos casos la rodalización, presentan la posibilidad de obtenerse repetidamente, se pueden procesar digitalmente y obtener otras variables como los índices de vegetación. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2015-04-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf text/html https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/434 10.21829/myb.2015.211434 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 21 No. 1 (2015): Primavera; 77-91 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 21 Núm. 1 (2015): Primavera; 77-91 2448-7597 1405-0471 spa https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/434/581 https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/434/593 Derechos de autor 2016 Madera y Bosques
spellingShingle Ancira-Sánchez, Lucio
Treviño Garza, Eduardo Javier
Using satellite images for forest management in northeast Mexico
title Using satellite images for forest management in northeast Mexico
title_full Using satellite images for forest management in northeast Mexico
title_fullStr Using satellite images for forest management in northeast Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Using satellite images for forest management in northeast Mexico
title_short Using satellite images for forest management in northeast Mexico
title_sort using satellite images for forest management in northeast mexico
url https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/434
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AT trevinogarzaeduardojavier utilizaciondeimagenesdesateliteenelmanejoforestaldelnorestedemexico