Variation throughout the tree stem in the physical-mechanical properties of the wood of Abies alba Mill. from the Spanish Pyrenees

This study analyses the variation of main physical-mechanical properties of wood along the longitudinaland radial directions of the tree for Abies alba Mill. growing in the Spanish Pyrenees. Smallclear specimens were used to study the properties of volumetric shrinkage (VS), density (ρ), hardness(H)...

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Những tác giả chính: González-Rodrigo, Beatriz, Esteban, Luis G., Palacios, Paloma, García-Fernández, Francisco, Guindeo, Antonio
Định dạng: Online
Ngôn ngữ:spa
Được phát hành: Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2013
Truy cập trực tuyến:https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/342
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author González-Rodrigo, Beatriz
Esteban, Luis G.
Palacios, Paloma
García-Fernández, Francisco
Guindeo, Antonio
author_facet González-Rodrigo, Beatriz
Esteban, Luis G.
Palacios, Paloma
García-Fernández, Francisco
Guindeo, Antonio
author_sort González-Rodrigo, Beatriz
collection MYB
description This study analyses the variation of main physical-mechanical properties of wood along the longitudinaland radial directions of the tree for Abies alba Mill. growing in the Spanish Pyrenees. Smallclear specimens were used to study the properties of volumetric shrinkage (VS), density (ρ), hardness(H), bending strength (MOR), modulus of elasticity (MOE), maximum compressive strength parallel tothe grain (MCS) and impact strength (K). Several models of properties variation in the longitudinal andradial directions were analyzed. Main trends of variation of properties throughout the tree stem wereidentified although none of them could be fitted to predictive statistical models. Along the longitudinaldirection, the properties studied followed a downward trend from the base to the crown, which was notsignificant in all cases, indicating that no differences in quality existed. Throughout the radial directionthe trend is upward for the first 40-50 growth rings, after which it slopes downwards, more gently at firstuntil rings 70-75 and then more steeply. This behaviour is related to variation in wood structure from thepith to the bark, depending on whether the wood is juvenile, sapwood or heartwood, and to wood maturityand microfibril angle. Authors encourage carrying further studies on other populations of A. alba inthe Spanish Pyrenees to check if the trends found in this study apply to other provenances.
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spelling oai:oai.myb.ojs.inecol.mx:article-3422022-11-29T23:54:12Z Variation throughout the tree stem in the physical-mechanical properties of the wood of Abies alba Mill. from the Spanish Pyrenees Variation throughout the tree stem in the physical-mechanical properties of the wood González-Rodrigo, Beatriz Esteban, Luis G. Palacios, Paloma García-Fernández, Francisco Guindeo, Antonio Fir longitudinal direction mechanical properties physical properties radial direction. Fir longitudinal direction mechanical properties physical properties radial direction This study analyses the variation of main physical-mechanical properties of wood along the longitudinaland radial directions of the tree for Abies alba Mill. growing in the Spanish Pyrenees. Smallclear specimens were used to study the properties of volumetric shrinkage (VS), density (ρ), hardness(H), bending strength (MOR), modulus of elasticity (MOE), maximum compressive strength parallel tothe grain (MCS) and impact strength (K). Several models of properties variation in the longitudinal andradial directions were analyzed. Main trends of variation of properties throughout the tree stem wereidentified although none of them could be fitted to predictive statistical models. Along the longitudinaldirection, the properties studied followed a downward trend from the base to the crown, which was notsignificant in all cases, indicating that no differences in quality existed. Throughout the radial directionthe trend is upward for the first 40-50 growth rings, after which it slopes downwards, more gently at firstuntil rings 70-75 and then more steeply. This behaviour is related to variation in wood structure from thepith to the bark, depending on whether the wood is juvenile, sapwood or heartwood, and to wood maturityand microfibril angle. Authors encourage carrying further studies on other populations of A. alba inthe Spanish Pyrenees to check if the trends found in this study apply to other provenances. This study analyses the variation of main physical-mechanical properties of wood along the longitudinal and radial directions of the tree for Abies alba Mill. growing in the Spanish Pyrenees. Smallclear specimens were used to study the properties of volumetric shrinkage (VS), density (ρ), hardness (H), bending strength (MOR), modulus of elasticity (MOE), maximum compressive strength parallel to the grain (MCS) and impact strength (K). Several models of properties variation in the longitudinal and radial directions were analyzed. Main trends of variation of properties throughout the tree stem were identified although none of them could be fitted to predictive statistical models. Along the longitudinal direction, the properties studied followed a downward trend from the base to the crown, which was not significant in all cases, indicating that no differences in quality existed. Throughout the radial directionthe trend is upward for the first 40-50 growth rings, after which it slopes downwards, more gently at first until rings 70-75 and then more steeply. This behaviour is related to variation in wood structure from the pith to the bark, depending on whether the wood is juvenile, sapwood or heartwood, and to wood maturityand microfibril angle. Authors encourage carrying further studies on other populations of A. alba in the Spanish Pyrenees to check if the trends found in this study apply to other provenances. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2013-08-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/342 10.21829/myb.2013.192342 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 19 No. 2 (2013): Verano 2013 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 19 Núm. 2 (2013): Verano 2013 2448-7597 1405-0471 spa https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/342/524 Derechos de autor 2015 Madera y Bosques
spellingShingle González-Rodrigo, Beatriz
Esteban, Luis G.
Palacios, Paloma
García-Fernández, Francisco
Guindeo, Antonio
Variation throughout the tree stem in the physical-mechanical properties of the wood of Abies alba Mill. from the Spanish Pyrenees
title Variation throughout the tree stem in the physical-mechanical properties of the wood of Abies alba Mill. from the Spanish Pyrenees
title_full Variation throughout the tree stem in the physical-mechanical properties of the wood of Abies alba Mill. from the Spanish Pyrenees
title_fullStr Variation throughout the tree stem in the physical-mechanical properties of the wood of Abies alba Mill. from the Spanish Pyrenees
title_full_unstemmed Variation throughout the tree stem in the physical-mechanical properties of the wood of Abies alba Mill. from the Spanish Pyrenees
title_short Variation throughout the tree stem in the physical-mechanical properties of the wood of Abies alba Mill. from the Spanish Pyrenees
title_sort variation throughout the tree stem in the physical-mechanical properties of the wood of abies alba mill. from the spanish pyrenees
url https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/342
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