Response of Cedrela odorata L. to several mycorrhizal inoculants from two tropical ecosystems
This study shows the effect of some inoculants of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on theinitial development Cedrela odorata L; for this, a bioassay was conducted with different inoculum sourcesof two tropical forests where this species is distributed in Veracruz state. Four treatments were ap...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | spa |
| Published: |
Instituto de Ecología, A.C.
2013
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| Online Access: | https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/325 |
| _version_ | 1799769180467101696 |
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| author | Méndez-Cortéz, Heriberto Marmolejo-Monsiváis, José G. Cantú-Ayala, César Olalde-Portugal, Víctor Estrada-Castillón, Eduardo Posadas-Leal, César |
| author_facet | Méndez-Cortéz, Heriberto Marmolejo-Monsiváis, José G. Cantú-Ayala, César Olalde-Portugal, Víctor Estrada-Castillón, Eduardo Posadas-Leal, César |
| author_sort | Méndez-Cortéz, Heriberto |
| collection | MYB |
| description | This study shows the effect of some inoculants of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on theinitial development Cedrela odorata L; for this, a bioassay was conducted with different inoculum sourcesof two tropical forests where this species is distributed in Veracruz state. Four treatments were applied: T1,direct inoculation with a spore consortium; T2: inoculation with mycorrhizal roots from field; T3: withoutinoculation; T4: native soil not sterile. (T1, T2 and T3 in native sterilized soil). The analyzed variables weredry aerial and root biomass, height, diameter, leaflets number, spores number, and colonization percentage.Statistical analysis showed significant differences between inoculants from medium tropical forest(MTF), where T4 was the best results followed by T2, while T3 observed the lowest values. Although theinoculants of high tropical forest (HTF), do not have statistical significance, the results were similar to thosein the MTF. These results showed a good micorrhizal relationship between these fungi and C. odorata; for this reason, it is recommended to reproduce this fungus to use in plants production in order to obtain plants best adapted to natural conditions. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.myb.ojs.inecol.mx:article-325 |
| institution | Madera y Bosques |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| publisher | Instituto de Ecología, A.C. |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:oai.myb.ojs.inecol.mx:article-3252022-11-29T23:50:41Z Response of Cedrela odorata L. to several mycorrhizal inoculants from two tropical ecosystems Respuesta de Cedrela odorata L. a diversos inoculantes micorrízicos procedentes de dos ecosistemas tropicales Méndez-Cortéz, Heriberto Marmolejo-Monsiváis, José G. Cantú-Ayala, César Olalde-Portugal, Víctor Estrada-Castillón, Eduardo Posadas-Leal, César Red cedar growth Glomeromycota high tropical forest medium tropical forest. This study shows the effect of some inoculants of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on theinitial development Cedrela odorata L; for this, a bioassay was conducted with different inoculum sourcesof two tropical forests where this species is distributed in Veracruz state. Four treatments were applied: T1,direct inoculation with a spore consortium; T2: inoculation with mycorrhizal roots from field; T3: withoutinoculation; T4: native soil not sterile. (T1, T2 and T3 in native sterilized soil). The analyzed variables weredry aerial and root biomass, height, diameter, leaflets number, spores number, and colonization percentage.Statistical analysis showed significant differences between inoculants from medium tropical forest(MTF), where T4 was the best results followed by T2, while T3 observed the lowest values. Although theinoculants of high tropical forest (HTF), do not have statistical significance, the results were similar to thosein the MTF. These results showed a good micorrhizal relationship between these fungi and C. odorata; for this reason, it is recommended to reproduce this fungus to use in plants production in order to obtain plants best adapted to natural conditions. El presente estudio muestra el efecto de algunos inoculantes de hongos micorrízicos arbusculares(HMA) sobre el desarrollo inicial de Cedrela odorata L.; para ello, se realizó un bioensayo condiferentes fuentes de inóculo procedentes de dos ecosistemas tropicales donde se distribuye estaespecie en el estado de Veracruz. Se utilizaron cuatro tratamientos: T1, inoculación directa con unconsorcio de esporas; T2, inoculación con raíces colonizadas de campo; T3, sin inoculación (testigo);T4, suelo nativo no estéril (T1, T2 y T3 en suelo nativo esterilizado). Las variables evaluadas fueron:biomasa seca aérea y radicular, altura, diámetro, número de foliolos, número de esporas y porcentajede colonización. Los resultados mostraron diferencia estadística en las variables de crecimiento de losinoculantes provenientes de la selva mediana subperennifolia (SMS), donde T4 arrojó los mejoresresultados, seguido por T2, mientras que T3 presentó los valores más bajos. Aunque los inoculantes deselva alta perennifolia (SAP) no mostraron diferencias estadísticas, su comportamiento fue similar aaquellos de la SMS. Lo anterior muestra la fuerte relación micorrízica entre los HMA y C. odorata; anteello, se sugiere reproducir y utilizarlos en la producción de plántulas a fin de lograr una mejor adaptaciónal establecerlas en condiciones naturales. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2013-12-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/325 10.21829/myb.2013.193325 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 19 No. 3 (2013): Otoño 2013 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 19 Núm. 3 (2013): Otoño 2013 2448-7597 1405-0471 spa https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/325/506 Derechos de autor 2015 Madera y Bosques |
| spellingShingle | Méndez-Cortéz, Heriberto Marmolejo-Monsiváis, José G. Cantú-Ayala, César Olalde-Portugal, Víctor Estrada-Castillón, Eduardo Posadas-Leal, César Response of Cedrela odorata L. to several mycorrhizal inoculants from two tropical ecosystems |
| title | Response of Cedrela odorata L. to several mycorrhizal inoculants from two tropical ecosystems |
| title_full | Response of Cedrela odorata L. to several mycorrhizal inoculants from two tropical ecosystems |
| title_fullStr | Response of Cedrela odorata L. to several mycorrhizal inoculants from two tropical ecosystems |
| title_full_unstemmed | Response of Cedrela odorata L. to several mycorrhizal inoculants from two tropical ecosystems |
| title_short | Response of Cedrela odorata L. to several mycorrhizal inoculants from two tropical ecosystems |
| title_sort | response of cedrela odorata l. to several mycorrhizal inoculants from two tropical ecosystems |
| url | https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/325 |
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