The hydraulic architecture of terrestrial vascular plants, a review

The water transport in terrestrial vascular plants is passive and is determined by the transpiration or loss of water through the leaves. The cohesion-tension theory is the most accepted to explain this process, which is complemented by the Ohm's law analogy, which analyzes the flow of water as...

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Egile Nagusiak: Alemán-Sancheschúlz, Gilberto, Solano, Eloy, Terrazas, Teresa, López-Portillo, Jorge
Formatua: Online
Hizkuntza:spa
Argitaratua: Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2019
Sarrera elektronikoa:https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/e2531828
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author Alemán-Sancheschúlz, Gilberto
Solano, Eloy
Terrazas, Teresa
López-Portillo, Jorge
author_facet Alemán-Sancheschúlz, Gilberto
Solano, Eloy
Terrazas, Teresa
López-Portillo, Jorge
author_sort Alemán-Sancheschúlz, Gilberto
collection MYB
description The water transport in terrestrial vascular plants is passive and is determined by the transpiration or loss of water through the leaves. The cohesion-tension theory is the most accepted to explain this process, which is complemented by the Ohm's law analogy, which analyzes the flow of water as a catenary process. Resistance to water stress and cavitation is strongly associated with the anatomical characteristics of the xylem, the intervessel pits, and their membranes, the latter being altered depending on the chemical properties of the aqueous solution that flows through them. Based on these premises, this review addresses the phenomenon of ascent of water in terrestrial vascular plants and analyzes the concepts, theories, and methods most used in the study of hydraulic architecture. In addition, it points out the differences in xylem structure and water transport between dicots and monocots.
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spelling oai:oai.myb.ojs.inecol.mx:article-18282022-11-29T22:44:39Z The hydraulic architecture of terrestrial vascular plants, a review La arquitectura hidráulica de las plantas vasculares terrestres, una revisión Alemán-Sancheschúlz, Gilberto Solano, Eloy Terrazas, Teresa López-Portillo, Jorge cavitation cohesion-tension water stress water potential water transport in plants xylem cavitación cohesión-tensión estrés hídrico potencial hídrico transporte de agua en las plantas xilema The water transport in terrestrial vascular plants is passive and is determined by the transpiration or loss of water through the leaves. The cohesion-tension theory is the most accepted to explain this process, which is complemented by the Ohm's law analogy, which analyzes the flow of water as a catenary process. Resistance to water stress and cavitation is strongly associated with the anatomical characteristics of the xylem, the intervessel pits, and their membranes, the latter being altered depending on the chemical properties of the aqueous solution that flows through them. Based on these premises, this review addresses the phenomenon of ascent of water in terrestrial vascular plants and analyzes the concepts, theories, and methods most used in the study of hydraulic architecture. In addition, it points out the differences in xylem structure and water transport between dicots and monocots. El transporte de agua en las plantas vasculares terrestres es pasivo y está determinado por la transpiración o pérdida de agua a través de las hojas. La teoría de la cohesión-tensión es la más aceptada para explicar este proceso, y se complementa con la analogía de la ley de Ohm, que analiza el flujo del agua como un proceso catenario. La resistencia al estrés hídrico y a la cavitación está fuertemente asociada con las características anatómicas del xilema, de las punteaduras intervasculares y de sus membranas, estas últimas se alteran en función de las propiedades químicas de la solución acuosa que fluye a través de ellas. Con base en estas premisas, esta revisión aborda el fenómeno del ascenso del agua en las plantas vasculares terrestres y analiza los conceptos, las teorías y los métodos más usados en el estudio de la arquitectura hidráulica. Además, señala las diferencias en la estructura del xilema y el transporte del agua entre dicotiledóneas y monocotiledóneas. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2019-12-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Revisión bibliográfica evaluada por pares application/pdf application/xml https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/e2531828 10.21829/myb.2019.2531828 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 25 No. 3 (2019): Otoño 2019 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 25 Núm. 3 (2019): Otoño 2019 2448-7597 1405-0471 spa https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/e2531828/2005 https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/e2531828/2024 Derechos de autor 2019 Madera y Bosques
spellingShingle Alemán-Sancheschúlz, Gilberto
Solano, Eloy
Terrazas, Teresa
López-Portillo, Jorge
The hydraulic architecture of terrestrial vascular plants, a review
title The hydraulic architecture of terrestrial vascular plants, a review
title_full The hydraulic architecture of terrestrial vascular plants, a review
title_fullStr The hydraulic architecture of terrestrial vascular plants, a review
title_full_unstemmed The hydraulic architecture of terrestrial vascular plants, a review
title_short The hydraulic architecture of terrestrial vascular plants, a review
title_sort hydraulic architecture of terrestrial vascular plants, a review
url https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/e2531828
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