Aboveground biomass and carbon estimation in stands with and without forest management at the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve

The estimation of accumulated aboveground biomass in a forest with management for timber harvesting is of importance to evaluate sustainability regarding the effect of the silvicultural system, and to understand the dynamics and functioning of forest ecosystems. Aboveground biomass accumulation refl...

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Hlavní autoři: Hernández-Moreno, José Antonio, Velázquez-Martínez, Alejandro, Fierros-González, Aurelio Manuel, Gómez-Guerrero, Armando, Reyes Hernández, Valentín José, Vera-Castillo, José Amando Gil
Médium: Online
Jazyk:spa
Vydáno: Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2020
On-line přístup:https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/e2611802
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author Hernández-Moreno, José Antonio
Velázquez-Martínez, Alejandro
Fierros-González, Aurelio Manuel
Gómez-Guerrero, Armando
Reyes Hernández, Valentín José
Vera-Castillo, José Amando Gil
author_facet Hernández-Moreno, José Antonio
Velázquez-Martínez, Alejandro
Fierros-González, Aurelio Manuel
Gómez-Guerrero, Armando
Reyes Hernández, Valentín José
Vera-Castillo, José Amando Gil
author_sort Hernández-Moreno, José Antonio
collection MYB
description The estimation of accumulated aboveground biomass in a forest with management for timber harvesting is of importance to evaluate sustainability regarding the effect of the silvicultural system, and to understand the dynamics and functioning of forest ecosystems. Aboveground biomass accumulation reflects productivity at a given site. In this work we estimated the aboveground biomass and the carbon, in stands with and without forest management, in the Chincua, Senguio, Michoacán Ejido, through the generation of allometric equations for Abies religiosa (Kunth) Schltdl. & Cham and Pinus pseudostrobus Lindl, while for the broadleaf equations from other studies were used and, in addition, by means of inventory data for all species. The stand without management had a biomass of 323.23 Mg ha-1, while the stand with management 287.62 Mg ha-1, which, despite its variability, did not present significant differences (P = 0.96). The carbon content also did not present significant differences (P = 0.97), being 155.03 Mg ha-1 and 128.44 Mg ha-1 in the stands without and with management, respectively. The results indicate that with forest management, under the silvicultural selection system, the structure and composition of the managed stand were conserved, which allowed maintaining the biomass storage in an amount similar to that of a forest without management; Therefore, managed forests can be efficient carbon sinks, plus the amount of this element in the process of harvesting and processing of wood to long-term forest products, such as construction timber, furniture, railways ties, utility poles, among others, which allow their permanence for relatively long periods.
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spelling oai:oai.myb.ojs.inecol.mx:article-18022022-11-29T22:42:21Z Aboveground biomass and carbon estimation in stands with and without forest management at the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve Estimación de biomasa aérea y carbono, en rodales con y sin manejo forestal en la Reserva de la Biosfera Mariposa Monarca Hernández-Moreno, José Antonio Velázquez-Martínez, Alejandro Fierros-González, Aurelio Manuel Gómez-Guerrero, Armando Reyes Hernández, Valentín José Vera-Castillo, José Amando Gil Abies religiosa climate change allometric models Pinus pseudostrobus Sierra Chincua silvicultural selection system Abies religiosa cambio climático ecuaciones alométricas Pinus pseudostrobus Sierra Chincua sistema silvícola de selección The estimation of accumulated aboveground biomass in a forest with management for timber harvesting is of importance to evaluate sustainability regarding the effect of the silvicultural system, and to understand the dynamics and functioning of forest ecosystems. Aboveground biomass accumulation reflects productivity at a given site. In this work we estimated the aboveground biomass and the carbon, in stands with and without forest management, in the Chincua, Senguio, Michoacán Ejido, through the generation of allometric equations for Abies religiosa (Kunth) Schltdl. & Cham and Pinus pseudostrobus Lindl, while for the broadleaf equations from other studies were used and, in addition, by means of inventory data for all species. The stand without management had a biomass of 323.23 Mg ha-1, while the stand with management 287.62 Mg ha-1, which, despite its variability, did not present significant differences (P = 0.96). The carbon content also did not present significant differences (P = 0.97), being 155.03 Mg ha-1 and 128.44 Mg ha-1 in the stands without and with management, respectively. The results indicate that with forest management, under the silvicultural selection system, the structure and composition of the managed stand were conserved, which allowed maintaining the biomass storage in an amount similar to that of a forest without management; Therefore, managed forests can be efficient carbon sinks, plus the amount of this element in the process of harvesting and processing of wood to long-term forest products, such as construction timber, furniture, railways ties, utility poles, among others, which allow their permanence for relatively long periods. La estimación de biomasa aérea acumulada en un bosque con manejo para el aprovechamiento forestal maderable es de importancia para evaluar la sustentabilidad por efecto del sistema silvícola, y para entender la dinámica y funcionamiento de los ecosistemas forestales. La acumulación de biomasa aérea refleja la productividad en un sitio determinado. En este trabajo se estimó la biomasa aérea y el carbono, en rodales con y sin manejo forestal, en el Ejido Chincua, Senguio, Michoacán, a través de la generación de ecuaciones alométricas para Abies religiosa (Kunth) Schltdl. & Cham y Pinus pseudostrobus Lindl, mientras que para las latifoliadas se usaron ecuaciones de otros estudios y, además, mediante datos de inventario para todas las especies. El rodal sin manejo tuvo una biomasa de 323.23 Mg ha-1, mientras que el rodal con manejo 287.62 Mg ha-1, los cuales, a pesar de su variabilidad no presentan diferencias significativas (P = 0.96). El contenido de carbono tampoco presentó diferencias significativas (P = 0.97), siendo 155.03 Mg ha-1 y 128.44 Mg ha-1 en los rodales sin y con manejo, respectivamente. Los resultados indican que con el manejo forestal, bajo el sistema silvícola de selección, se conservaron la estructura y composición del rodal con manejo, lo que permitió mantener el almacén de biomasa en una cantidad similar a la de un bosque sin manejo; por lo anterior, los bosques manejados pueden ser sumideros eficientes de carbono, más la cantidad de este elemento en el proceso de cosecha y transformación de la madera a productos forestales de larga duración, como son madera para construcción, muebles, durmientes, postes, entre otros, que permiten su permanencia por periodos relativamente largos. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2020-03-17 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf text/xml https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/e2611802 10.21829/myb.2020.2611802 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 26 No. 1 (2020): Primavera 2020 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 26 Núm. 1 (2020): Primavera 2020 2448-7597 1405-0471 spa https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/e2611802/2054 https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/e2611802/2161 10.21829/myb.2018.242171 Derechos de autor 2020 Madera y Bosques http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
spellingShingle Hernández-Moreno, José Antonio
Velázquez-Martínez, Alejandro
Fierros-González, Aurelio Manuel
Gómez-Guerrero, Armando
Reyes Hernández, Valentín José
Vera-Castillo, José Amando Gil
Aboveground biomass and carbon estimation in stands with and without forest management at the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve
title Aboveground biomass and carbon estimation in stands with and without forest management at the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve
title_full Aboveground biomass and carbon estimation in stands with and without forest management at the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve
title_fullStr Aboveground biomass and carbon estimation in stands with and without forest management at the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve
title_full_unstemmed Aboveground biomass and carbon estimation in stands with and without forest management at the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve
title_short Aboveground biomass and carbon estimation in stands with and without forest management at the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve
title_sort aboveground biomass and carbon estimation in stands with and without forest management at the monarch butterfly biosphere reserve
url https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/e2611802
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