Diagnóstico de la industria maderera en Veracruz
An analysis about the status of the wood industry in the state of Veracruz, México is done, simultaneously, it is assessed that established in the states of Puebla, México, Tlaxcala and Hidalgo. For the objectives of this paper, these states are considered to be grouped in the mid-west region. Also,...
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Formaat: | Online |
Taal: | spa |
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Instituto de Ecología, A.C.
2016
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Online toegang: | https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/1372 |
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author | Ruelas Monjardín, Laura C. Chávez Cortes, Juan M. |
author_facet | Ruelas Monjardín, Laura C. Chávez Cortes, Juan M. |
author_sort | Ruelas Monjardín, Laura C. |
collection | MYB |
description | An analysis about the status of the wood industry in the state of Veracruz, México is done, simultaneously, it is assessed that established in the states of Puebla, México, Tlaxcala and Hidalgo. For the objectives of this paper, these states are considered to be grouped in the mid-west region. Also, to outline the situation of Veracruz in the national context, it is compared with the most important states regarding wood production, which are: Durango, Chihuahua and Michoacán. The relationship with the midwest region is that, because of geographical reasons, the region becomes the natural market for Veracruz forest products. The analysis was based in a survey applied by the Secretary of the Environment, Natural Resources and Fisheries, to the national forest industry, during September-December 1995. This diagnostic includes: number of industries, municipalities in which they are located, type of ownership, industrial capacity and its current state of use and type of industry. The industry potential is assessed, taking into account the forest land and the volume that could be exploited per state and for the region. For the state of Veracruz the level of wood prices are given, comparing them with the national average, and taking into account the sale point: standing, in the road and in the yard. Survey’s results point out that, the sawing industry prevails; the average industry works at 39% of its capacity. Since the 50's, wood industry production in Veracruz has been falling and its industrial capacity is underutilized. The situation could be partially explained by the conversion of forestlands to agricultural uses, mainly for cattle ranching. |
format | Online |
id | oai:oai.myb.ojs.inecol.mx:article-1372 |
institution | Madera y Bosques |
language | spa |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Instituto de Ecología, A.C. |
record_format | ojs |
spelling | oai:oai.myb.ojs.inecol.mx:article-13722022-11-30T02:06:10Z Diagnóstico de la industria maderera en Veracruz Diagnóstico de la industria maderera en Veracruz Ruelas Monjardín, Laura C. Chávez Cortes, Juan M. Forest industry industrial capacity installed industrial capacity exploited type of industry wood products prices Industria forestal capacidad industrial instalada capacidad industrial aprovechada giro industrial precios de la madera An analysis about the status of the wood industry in the state of Veracruz, México is done, simultaneously, it is assessed that established in the states of Puebla, México, Tlaxcala and Hidalgo. For the objectives of this paper, these states are considered to be grouped in the mid-west region. Also, to outline the situation of Veracruz in the national context, it is compared with the most important states regarding wood production, which are: Durango, Chihuahua and Michoacán. The relationship with the midwest region is that, because of geographical reasons, the region becomes the natural market for Veracruz forest products. The analysis was based in a survey applied by the Secretary of the Environment, Natural Resources and Fisheries, to the national forest industry, during September-December 1995. This diagnostic includes: number of industries, municipalities in which they are located, type of ownership, industrial capacity and its current state of use and type of industry. The industry potential is assessed, taking into account the forest land and the volume that could be exploited per state and for the region. For the state of Veracruz the level of wood prices are given, comparing them with the national average, and taking into account the sale point: standing, in the road and in the yard. Survey’s results point out that, the sawing industry prevails; the average industry works at 39% of its capacity. Since the 50's, wood industry production in Veracruz has been falling and its industrial capacity is underutilized. The situation could be partially explained by the conversion of forestlands to agricultural uses, mainly for cattle ranching. Se analiza la situación de la industria maderera de Veracruz, haciendo un análisis de la que está instalada en la región centrooriente del país, integrada por los estados de Puebla, México, Tlaxcala e Hidalgo. Para ubicar la situación de la industria de Veracruz en el contexto nacional, se compara ésta con la de los tres principales estados productores de madera, como son Durango, Chihuahua y Michoacán. La comparación con la región centro-oriente obedece a que por razones geográficas, constituye el mercado natural para los productos de Veracruz. Para el análisis de dicha región se tomó como base la información de las encuestas que aplicó la SEMARNAP durante el período septiembrediciembre de 1995 a la industria forestal del país. Se evaluaron también el número de industrias, municipios en que están asentados, sector al que pertenecen, capacidad industrial instalada y aprovechada y giro industrial. Se evaluó el potencial que tiene la industria, para aprovechar el incremento anual del volumen de los bosques y selvas. Para Veracruz, se hizo una comparación de los precios de los productos maderables y la relación que guardan con el promedio nacional, tomando en cuenta los puntos de venta, como son: en pie, en brecha y en planta. Los resultados muestran que la industria, formada principalmente por aserraderos, opera en un 39% de su capacidad y que Veracruz ha venido experimentando una baja en su producción. Un factor que ha influido en esto, es sin duda, la conversión de su territorio al uso agropecuario, principalmente a la ganadería. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2016-09-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/1372 10.21829/myb.1997.321372 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 3 No. 2 (1997): Otoño 1997; 47-61 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 3 Núm. 2 (1997): Otoño 1997; 47-61 2448-7597 1405-0471 spa https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/1372/1540 Derechos de autor 2016 Madera y Bosques |
spellingShingle | Ruelas Monjardín, Laura C. Chávez Cortes, Juan M. Diagnóstico de la industria maderera en Veracruz |
title | Diagnóstico de la industria maderera en Veracruz |
title_full | Diagnóstico de la industria maderera en Veracruz |
title_fullStr | Diagnóstico de la industria maderera en Veracruz |
title_full_unstemmed | Diagnóstico de la industria maderera en Veracruz |
title_short | Diagnóstico de la industria maderera en Veracruz |
title_sort | diagnóstico de la industria maderera en veracruz |
url | https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/1372 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ruelasmonjardinlaurac diagnosticodelaindustriamadereraenveracruz AT chavezcortesjuanm diagnosticodelaindustriamadereraenveracruz |