Estrategias de recuperación de selvas en dos ejidos de Quintana Roo, México

With the purpose of attempting to solve the serious deforestation problem in Quintana Roo, the “Plan Piloto Forestal” was created in 1984 to be carried out in the state´s central and southern regions; from this project, civil organizations were born. That is the case of the Organización de Ejidos Pr...

Celý popis

Podrobná bibliografie
Hlavní autoři: Rebollar Domínguez, Silvia, Santos Jiménez, Victoria, Sánchez Aguilar, Rodolfo Luis
Médium: Online
Jazyk:spa
Vydáno: Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2016
On-line přístup:https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/1303
_version_ 1799769282375057408
author Rebollar Domínguez, Silvia
Santos Jiménez, Victoria
Sánchez Aguilar, Rodolfo Luis
author_facet Rebollar Domínguez, Silvia
Santos Jiménez, Victoria
Sánchez Aguilar, Rodolfo Luis
author_sort Rebollar Domínguez, Silvia
collection MYB
description With the purpose of attempting to solve the serious deforestation problem in Quintana Roo, the “Plan Piloto Forestal” was created in 1984 to be carried out in the state´s central and southern regions; from this project, civil organizations were born. That is the case of the Organización de Ejidos Productores de la Zona Maya, S.C. (OEPFZM). The ejidos Naranjal and Santa Maria belong to this Organization, whose forest production and conservation activities on the rain forest are considered in a forest management plan based on their particular ecological and physiological characteristics. Such plan was designed by a Forestry Technical Direction. In this paper, the management plan actions are described including the reforestation made, taken into account the forest inventory data, as well as the participation of campesinos in both ejidos taken as example of this organization. The permanent forest areas were established by the campesinos themselves gathered in an assembly, and the amount of cutting was decided based upon the forest inventories to define the existence of “precious” woods volumes along with the corresponding volumes of “common” or “less valuable” tropical woods. An important action is the promotion of the diversified use of the rain forest with wood species not commonly sold, which are well represented and whose potential use is evaluated with studies on their anatomy and technological characteristics. The technical advising, other interdisciplinary studies, the training of campesinos and the communal decision taking practice allow the adequate cutting and management of forest resources in a way compatible with its conservation.
format Online
id oai:oai.myb.ojs.inecol.mx:article-1303
institution Madera y Bosques
language spa
publishDate 2016
publisher Instituto de Ecología, A.C.
record_format ojs
spelling oai:oai.myb.ojs.inecol.mx:article-13032022-11-30T00:57:41Z Estrategias de recuperación de selvas en dos ejidos de Quintana Roo, México Estrategias de recuperación de selvas en dos ejidos de Quintana Roo, México Rebollar Domínguez, Silvia Santos Jiménez, Victoria Sánchez Aguilar, Rodolfo Luis community forestry forest inventory forestry management tropical forest reforestation woods Ejidatarios inventario forestal maderas manejo forestal selvas reforestación With the purpose of attempting to solve the serious deforestation problem in Quintana Roo, the “Plan Piloto Forestal” was created in 1984 to be carried out in the state´s central and southern regions; from this project, civil organizations were born. That is the case of the Organización de Ejidos Productores de la Zona Maya, S.C. (OEPFZM). The ejidos Naranjal and Santa Maria belong to this Organization, whose forest production and conservation activities on the rain forest are considered in a forest management plan based on their particular ecological and physiological characteristics. Such plan was designed by a Forestry Technical Direction. In this paper, the management plan actions are described including the reforestation made, taken into account the forest inventory data, as well as the participation of campesinos in both ejidos taken as example of this organization. The permanent forest areas were established by the campesinos themselves gathered in an assembly, and the amount of cutting was decided based upon the forest inventories to define the existence of “precious” woods volumes along with the corresponding volumes of “common” or “less valuable” tropical woods. An important action is the promotion of the diversified use of the rain forest with wood species not commonly sold, which are well represented and whose potential use is evaluated with studies on their anatomy and technological characteristics. The technical advising, other interdisciplinary studies, the training of campesinos and the communal decision taking practice allow the adequate cutting and management of forest resources in a way compatible with its conservation. Con el fin de contrarrestar el grave problema de la deforestación en Quintana Roo, en 1984 se creó el Plan Piloto Forestal que se desarrolló en la zona centro y sur del estado, el cual derivó en Sociedades Civiles como la Organización de Ejidos Productores Forestales de la Zona Maya. (OEPFZM. S.C.). A ella pertenecen los ejidos Naranjal y Santa María cuyas actividades de aprovechamiento y conservación de sus selvas se contemplan en un plan de manejo forestal basado en las características ecológicas y fisiográficas particulares de la selva mediana subperennifolia, el cual es elaborado por una Dirección Técnica Forestal. En el presente trabajo se presentan acciones del Plan de Manejo como la reforestación hecha con base en los datos del inventario, así como la participación campesina de los ejidos Naranjal y Santa María que son considerados como un ejemplo de esta Organización. En asamblea ejidal se establecieron las áreas forestales permanentes y la cuantificación de los aprovechamientos se realizó con los inventarios forestales para definir la existencia de volúmenes de “maderas preciosas” y de las “comunes” o tropicales “corrientes”. Una acción importante es la promoción del uso diversificado de la selva con especies no conocidas comercialmente, que están bien representadas y cuyas potencialidades de uso se llevan a cabo con estudios de anatomía y ensayos tecnológicos de la madera. La asesoría técnica, otros estudios interdisciplinarios, la capacitación campesina y la toma de decisiones en asambleas ejidales permiten el adecuado aprovechamiento y administración de los recursos forestales y su conservación. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2016-09-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/1303 10.21829/myb.2002.811303 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2002): Primavera 2002; 19-38 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 8 Núm. 1 (2002): Primavera 2002; 19-38 2448-7597 1405-0471 spa https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/1303/1473 Derechos de autor 2016 Madera y Bosques
spellingShingle Rebollar Domínguez, Silvia
Santos Jiménez, Victoria
Sánchez Aguilar, Rodolfo Luis
Estrategias de recuperación de selvas en dos ejidos de Quintana Roo, México
title Estrategias de recuperación de selvas en dos ejidos de Quintana Roo, México
title_full Estrategias de recuperación de selvas en dos ejidos de Quintana Roo, México
title_fullStr Estrategias de recuperación de selvas en dos ejidos de Quintana Roo, México
title_full_unstemmed Estrategias de recuperación de selvas en dos ejidos de Quintana Roo, México
title_short Estrategias de recuperación de selvas en dos ejidos de Quintana Roo, México
title_sort estrategias de recuperación de selvas en dos ejidos de quintana roo, méxico
url https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/1303
work_keys_str_mv AT rebollardominguezsilvia estrategiasderecuperaciondeselvasendosejidosdequintanaroomexico
AT santosjimenezvictoria estrategiasderecuperaciondeselvasendosejidosdequintanaroomexico
AT sanchezaguilarrodolfoluis estrategiasderecuperaciondeselvasendosejidosdequintanaroomexico