Wood anatomy of five specie of the Rosaceae family

The macroscopic and microscopic anatomical description of the wood of five fruit species of the Rosaceae family is described. Species of Crataegus mexicana Moc & Sessé ex DC. (Hawthorn), Pyrus communis L. (Pear), Pyrus malus L. (Apple) Maloideae subfamily, Prunus armeniaca L. (Peach) and Pru...

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Main Authors: de la Paz Pérez Olvera, Carmen, Mendoza Aguirre, Mariana, Ceja Romero, Jacqueline, Pacheco, Leticia
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2016
Online Access:https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/1221
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author de la Paz Pérez Olvera, Carmen
Mendoza Aguirre, Mariana
Ceja Romero, Jacqueline
Pacheco, Leticia
author_facet de la Paz Pérez Olvera, Carmen
Mendoza Aguirre, Mariana
Ceja Romero, Jacqueline
Pacheco, Leticia
author_sort de la Paz Pérez Olvera, Carmen
collection MYB
description The macroscopic and microscopic anatomical description of the wood of five fruit species of the Rosaceae family is described. Species of Crataegus mexicana Moc & Sessé ex DC. (Hawthorn), Pyrus communis L. (Pear), Pyrus malus L. (Apple) Maloideae subfamily, Prunus armeniaca L. (Peach) and Prunus domestica L. (Plum) Prunoideae subfamily were collected. The state of Puebla, Municipality of San Felipe Teotlalcingo was the collection site. One tree by species was recollected. The macroscopic study was made in wood samples of 15 x 7 x 1 cm and the microscopic study this was made by using slides of dissociated material and cuts from a cube. Samples of wood and slides showed the three typical planes of wood, namely, transverse cross section, tangential and radial. A univariate statistic analysis was performed to the quantitative elements, which were classified according to their average. The five wood species showed similar macroscopic and microscopic characteristics between subfamily, although there were differences between species of the same subfamily, these were stronger between both subfamilies. The purpose of the study was to suggest possible end uses for the wood of fruits trees, since generally speaking this is not used once the trees are no longer productive.
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spelling oai:oai.myb.ojs.inecol.mx:article-12212022-11-30T00:36:00Z Wood anatomy of five specie of the Rosaceae family Anatomía de la madera de cinco especies de la familia Rosaceae de la Paz Pérez Olvera, Carmen Mendoza Aguirre, Mariana Ceja Romero, Jacqueline Pacheco, Leticia Wood anatomy fruits trees Puebla Rosaceae Anatomía frutales madera Puebla Rosaceae The macroscopic and microscopic anatomical description of the wood of five fruit species of the Rosaceae family is described. Species of Crataegus mexicana Moc & Sessé ex DC. (Hawthorn), Pyrus communis L. (Pear), Pyrus malus L. (Apple) Maloideae subfamily, Prunus armeniaca L. (Peach) and Prunus domestica L. (Plum) Prunoideae subfamily were collected. The state of Puebla, Municipality of San Felipe Teotlalcingo was the collection site. One tree by species was recollected. The macroscopic study was made in wood samples of 15 x 7 x 1 cm and the microscopic study this was made by using slides of dissociated material and cuts from a cube. Samples of wood and slides showed the three typical planes of wood, namely, transverse cross section, tangential and radial. A univariate statistic analysis was performed to the quantitative elements, which were classified according to their average. The five wood species showed similar macroscopic and microscopic characteristics between subfamily, although there were differences between species of the same subfamily, these were stronger between both subfamilies. The purpose of the study was to suggest possible end uses for the wood of fruits trees, since generally speaking this is not used once the trees are no longer productive. Se presenta la descripción anatómica, de tipo macroscópica y microscópica de la madera de cinco especies de frutales que pertenecen a la familia Rosaceae. Las especies recolectadas fueron: Crataegus mexicana Moc & Sessé ex DC. (tejocote), Pyrus communis L. (pera), Pyrus malus L. (manzana) subfamilia Maloideae, Prunus armeniaca L. (chabacano) y Prunus domestica L. ( ciruela ) subfamilia Prunoideae. La colecta se hizo en el estado de Puebla, en el municipio de San Felipe Teotlalcingo. Se muestreó un ejemplar por especie. Para el estudio macroscópico se usaron muestras de 15 x 7 x 1 cm y para el microscópico se hicieron laminillas fijas de cortes y de material disociado. Se obtuvieron tablillas y cortes de los tres planos de la madera que son el transversal, tangencial y radial.  Alos elementos mensurables se les hizo un análisis estadístico univariado y se clasificaron con base en la media. La madera de las cinco especies presentó características macroscópicas y microscópicas semejantes, aunque hubo diferencias entre las especies de la misma subfamilia y más notables entre las dos subfamilias. El propósito del estudio fue proponer el uso de su madera, ya que generalmente la madera de estos árboles frutales no se aprovecha cuando se derriban una vez que han dejado de ser productivos. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2016-08-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/1221 10.21829/myb.2008.1411221 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2008): Primavera 2008; 81-105 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 14 Núm. 1 (2008): Primavera 2008; 81-105 2448-7597 1405-0471 spa https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/1221/1393 Derechos de autor 2016 Madera y Bosques
spellingShingle de la Paz Pérez Olvera, Carmen
Mendoza Aguirre, Mariana
Ceja Romero, Jacqueline
Pacheco, Leticia
Wood anatomy of five specie of the Rosaceae family
title Wood anatomy of five specie of the Rosaceae family
title_full Wood anatomy of five specie of the Rosaceae family
title_fullStr Wood anatomy of five specie of the Rosaceae family
title_full_unstemmed Wood anatomy of five specie of the Rosaceae family
title_short Wood anatomy of five specie of the Rosaceae family
title_sort wood anatomy of five specie of the rosaceae family
url https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/1221
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