Effect of post-fire ecological restoration on the arboreal diversity of the Chipinque Ecological Park, Mexico
The temperate forests of Chipinque Ecological Park (PECh) are of great importance due to environmental services they provided to the Metropolitan Area of Monterrey. In 1998 was raised a forest fire that affected the third part of the PECh. In the area post-fire was performed an ecological restoratio...
| Hoofdauteurs: | , , , , , |
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| Formaat: | Online |
| Taal: | spa |
| Gepubliceerd in: |
Instituto de Ecología, A.C.
2016
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| Online toegang: | https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/1159 |
| _version_ | 1799769215161335808 |
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| author | Alanís-Rodríguez, Eduardo Jiménez-Pérez, Javier Pando-Moreno, Marisela Aguirre-Calderón, Óscar A. Treviño-Garza, Eduardo J. García-Galindo, Perla C. |
| author_facet | Alanís-Rodríguez, Eduardo Jiménez-Pérez, Javier Pando-Moreno, Marisela Aguirre-Calderón, Óscar A. Treviño-Garza, Eduardo J. García-Galindo, Perla C. |
| author_sort | Alanís-Rodríguez, Eduardo |
| collection | MYB |
| description | The temperate forests of Chipinque Ecological Park (PECh) are of great importance due to environmental services they provided to the Metropolitan Area of Monterrey. In 1998 was raised a forest fire that affected the third part of the PECh. In the area post-fire was performed an ecological restoration program. In 2008 (ten years after) was conducted a comparative analysis of the diversity of the arboreal component of the restored area and naturally regenerated. The objective was to determine whether there are statistical differences in tree diversity (number and species density, and vertical and horizontal structure) between the two areas. By means of species-area curve was determinated the establishment of four sampling units of 100 m2 in each area. Were 8 families, 10 genera and 14 species. The genus with more presence in both areas was Quercus. The second specie more important in restored area was Pinus pseudostrobus. According to vertical analysis of arboreal layer was concluded that both areas are multicohorts. Referring to ß diversity the evaluated areas presented a mediumhigh similarity. The restored area and regenerated not present statistical differences in the diversity-abundance (t= 0 ,55, g.l.=1269,63, p<0,05), abundance (t=0,16) and dominance (t=0,26). This research generated quantitative information that indicates that the silvicultural practices employed for ecological restoration increased the density of P. pseudostrobus, without altering the diversity, abundance and dominance of the trees. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.myb.ojs.inecol.mx:article-1159 |
| institution | Madera y Bosques |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publisher | Instituto de Ecología, A.C. |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:oai.myb.ojs.inecol.mx:article-11592018-04-10T19:55:22Z Effect of post-fire ecological restoration on the arboreal diversity of the Chipinque Ecological Park, Mexico Efecto de la restauración ecológica post-incendio en la diversidad arbórea del Parque Ecológico Chipinque, México Alanís-Rodríguez, Eduardo Jiménez-Pérez, Javier Pando-Moreno, Marisela Aguirre-Calderón, Óscar A. Treviño-Garza, Eduardo J. García-Galindo, Perla C. Ecological restoration diversity Restauración ecológica diversidad The temperate forests of Chipinque Ecological Park (PECh) are of great importance due to environmental services they provided to the Metropolitan Area of Monterrey. In 1998 was raised a forest fire that affected the third part of the PECh. In the area post-fire was performed an ecological restoration program. In 2008 (ten years after) was conducted a comparative analysis of the diversity of the arboreal component of the restored area and naturally regenerated. The objective was to determine whether there are statistical differences in tree diversity (number and species density, and vertical and horizontal structure) between the two areas. By means of species-area curve was determinated the establishment of four sampling units of 100 m2 in each area. Were 8 families, 10 genera and 14 species. The genus with more presence in both areas was Quercus. The second specie more important in restored area was Pinus pseudostrobus. According to vertical analysis of arboreal layer was concluded that both areas are multicohorts. Referring to ß diversity the evaluated areas presented a mediumhigh similarity. The restored area and regenerated not present statistical differences in the diversity-abundance (t= 0 ,55, g.l.=1269,63, p<0,05), abundance (t=0,16) and dominance (t=0,26). This research generated quantitative information that indicates that the silvicultural practices employed for ecological restoration increased the density of P. pseudostrobus, without altering the diversity, abundance and dominance of the trees. Los bosques templados del Parque Ecológico Chipinque (PECh) son de gran importancia debido a los servicios ambientales que proveen al Área Metropolitana de Monterrey. En el año de 1998 se suscitó un incendio forestal que afectó una tercera parte del PECh. En el área post-incendio se realizó un programa de restauración ecológica. En el año 2008 (10 años después) se realizó un análisis comparativo de la diversidad del elemento arbóreo del área restaurada y otra regenerada naturalmente. El objetivo fue determinar si existen diferencias estadísticas en la diversidad arbórea ( número, densidad de especies y estructura vertical y horizontal) entre las dos áreas. Mediante una curva especies-superficie se determinó el establecimiento de cuatro unidades de muestreo de 100 m2 en cada área. Se registraron ocho familias, 10 géneros y 14 especies. El género con mayor presencia en ambas áreas fue Quercus. El área restaurada presentó como segunda especie más importante a Pinus pseudostrobus. De acuerdo al análisis vertical del estrato arbóreo se determinó que ambas áreas son multicohortales. Referente a la diversidad ß las áreas evaluadas presentaron una similitud media-alta. El área restaurada y regenerada no presentaron diferencias estadísticas significativas en la diversidad-abundancia (t= 0,55, g.l.=1269,63, p<0,05), abundancia (t=0,16) y dominancia (t=0,26). Con esta investigación se generó información cuantitativa que indica que las prácticas silvícolas empleadas para la restauración ecológica incrementaron la densidad de P. pseudostrobus, sin alterar la diversidad, abundancia y dominancia del elemento arbóreo. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2016-08-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/1159 10.21829/myb.2010.1641159 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 16 No. 4 (2010): Invierno 2010; 39-54 Madera y Bosques; Vol. 16 Núm. 4 (2010): Invierno 2010; 39-54 2448-7597 1405-0471 spa https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/1159/1339 Derechos de autor 2016 Madera y Bosques |
| spellingShingle | Alanís-Rodríguez, Eduardo Jiménez-Pérez, Javier Pando-Moreno, Marisela Aguirre-Calderón, Óscar A. Treviño-Garza, Eduardo J. García-Galindo, Perla C. Effect of post-fire ecological restoration on the arboreal diversity of the Chipinque Ecological Park, Mexico |
| title | Effect of post-fire ecological restoration on the arboreal diversity of the Chipinque Ecological Park, Mexico |
| title_full | Effect of post-fire ecological restoration on the arboreal diversity of the Chipinque Ecological Park, Mexico |
| title_fullStr | Effect of post-fire ecological restoration on the arboreal diversity of the Chipinque Ecological Park, Mexico |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of post-fire ecological restoration on the arboreal diversity of the Chipinque Ecological Park, Mexico |
| title_short | Effect of post-fire ecological restoration on the arboreal diversity of the Chipinque Ecological Park, Mexico |
| title_sort | effect of post-fire ecological restoration on the arboreal diversity of the chipinque ecological park, mexico |
| url | https://myb.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/myb/article/view/1159 |
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