Phenotypic variation and leaf fluctuating asymmetry in natural populations of Parrotia persica (Hamamelidaceae), an endemic species from the Hyrcanian forest (Iran)

Phenotypic variation in four natural populations of Parrotia persica (Hamamelidaceae), a species considered a living fossil endemic to the Hyrcanian forest, was evaluated through leaf morphometric and multivariate analysis. Furthermore, plasticity and leaf fluctuating asymmetry (LFA) were studied. O...

Volledige beschrijving

Bibliografische gegevens
Hoofdauteurs: Sattarian, Ali, Reza Akbarian, Mohammad, Zarafshar, Mehrdad, Bruschi, Piero, Fayyaz, Payam
Formaat: Online
Taal:eng
spa
Gepubliceerd in: Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2011
Online toegang:https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/251
_version_ 1799771106745253888
author Sattarian, Ali
Reza Akbarian, Mohammad
Zarafshar, Mehrdad
Bruschi, Piero
Fayyaz, Payam
author_facet Sattarian, Ali
Reza Akbarian, Mohammad
Zarafshar, Mehrdad
Bruschi, Piero
Fayyaz, Payam
author_sort Sattarian, Ali
collection ABM
description Phenotypic variation in four natural populations of Parrotia persica (Hamamelidaceae), a species considered a living fossil endemic to the Hyrcanian forest, was evaluated through leaf morphometric and multivariate analysis. Furthermore, plasticity and leaf fluctuating asymmetry (LFA) were studied. Our findings clearly displayed significant divergence among sites. The smallest lamina size, the highest plasticity, and the lowest LFA values were recorded in the eastern and more xeric sites (Ghorogh and Daland), thus it seems these sites endure a larger environmental stress. Although our findings showed that multivariate and leaf morphometric analyses are suitable instruments to detect levels of phenotypic variability among P. persica natural populations, further study of allozyme and DNA diversity is necessary.
format Online
id oai:oai.abm.ojs.inecol.mx:article-251
institution Acta Botanica Mexicana
language eng
spa
publishDate 2011
publisher Instituto de Ecología, A.C.
record_format ojs
spelling oai:oai.abm.ojs.inecol.mx:article-2512023-02-13T23:32:04Z Phenotypic variation and leaf fluctuating asymmetry in natural populations of Parrotia persica (Hamamelidaceae), an endemic species from the Hyrcanian forest (Iran) Variación fenotípica y fluctuación de la asimetría de la hoja en una población natural de Parrotia persica (Hamamelidaceae), una especie endémica del bosque hircaniano (Iran) Sattarian, Ali Reza Akbarian, Mohammad Zarafshar, Mehrdad Bruschi, Piero Fayyaz, Payam leaf morphometrics multivariate analysis natural populations plasticity análisis multivariado morfometría foliar plasticidad poblaciones naturales Phenotypic variation in four natural populations of Parrotia persica (Hamamelidaceae), a species considered a living fossil endemic to the Hyrcanian forest, was evaluated through leaf morphometric and multivariate analysis. Furthermore, plasticity and leaf fluctuating asymmetry (LFA) were studied. Our findings clearly displayed significant divergence among sites. The smallest lamina size, the highest plasticity, and the lowest LFA values were recorded in the eastern and more xeric sites (Ghorogh and Daland), thus it seems these sites endure a larger environmental stress. Although our findings showed that multivariate and leaf morphometric analyses are suitable instruments to detect levels of phenotypic variability among P. persica natural populations, further study of allozyme and DNA diversity is necessary. Se evaluó la variación fenotípica en cuatro poblaciones naturales de Parrotia persica (Hamamelidaceae), una especie endémica considerada como un fósil viviente del bosque hircaniano, a través de un análisis morfométrico y multivariado de las hojas. Asimismo, se estudiaron la plasticidad y la asimetría foliar fluctuante (AFF). Nuestros hallazgos mostraron claramente una divergencia significativa entre sitios. El tamaño más pequeño de la lámina foliar, la plasticidad más grande y los valores más pequeños de AFF fueron registrados en los sitios más xéricos de la parte oriental (Ghorogh y Daland), por lo que parece que estos sitios están sujetos a un mayor estrés ambiental. Obtuvimos resultados interesantes, pero hace falta realizar nuevos estudios de la diversidad de aloenzimas y ADN. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2011-10-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf text/html https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/251 10.21829/abm97.2011.251 Acta Botanica Mexicana; No. 97 (2011); 65-81 Acta Botanica Mexicana; Núm. 97 (2011); 65-81 2448-7589 0187-7151 eng spa https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/251/4365 https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/251/363 Derechos de autor 2015 Acta Botanica Mexicana https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
spellingShingle Sattarian, Ali
Reza Akbarian, Mohammad
Zarafshar, Mehrdad
Bruschi, Piero
Fayyaz, Payam
Phenotypic variation and leaf fluctuating asymmetry in natural populations of Parrotia persica (Hamamelidaceae), an endemic species from the Hyrcanian forest (Iran)
title Phenotypic variation and leaf fluctuating asymmetry in natural populations of Parrotia persica (Hamamelidaceae), an endemic species from the Hyrcanian forest (Iran)
title_full Phenotypic variation and leaf fluctuating asymmetry in natural populations of Parrotia persica (Hamamelidaceae), an endemic species from the Hyrcanian forest (Iran)
title_fullStr Phenotypic variation and leaf fluctuating asymmetry in natural populations of Parrotia persica (Hamamelidaceae), an endemic species from the Hyrcanian forest (Iran)
title_full_unstemmed Phenotypic variation and leaf fluctuating asymmetry in natural populations of Parrotia persica (Hamamelidaceae), an endemic species from the Hyrcanian forest (Iran)
title_short Phenotypic variation and leaf fluctuating asymmetry in natural populations of Parrotia persica (Hamamelidaceae), an endemic species from the Hyrcanian forest (Iran)
title_sort phenotypic variation and leaf fluctuating asymmetry in natural populations of parrotia persica (hamamelidaceae), an endemic species from the hyrcanian forest (iran)
url https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/251
work_keys_str_mv AT sattarianali phenotypicvariationandleaffluctuatingasymmetryinnaturalpopulationsofparrotiapersicahamamelidaceaeanendemicspeciesfromthehyrcanianforestiran
AT rezaakbarianmohammad phenotypicvariationandleaffluctuatingasymmetryinnaturalpopulationsofparrotiapersicahamamelidaceaeanendemicspeciesfromthehyrcanianforestiran
AT zarafsharmehrdad phenotypicvariationandleaffluctuatingasymmetryinnaturalpopulationsofparrotiapersicahamamelidaceaeanendemicspeciesfromthehyrcanianforestiran
AT bruschipiero phenotypicvariationandleaffluctuatingasymmetryinnaturalpopulationsofparrotiapersicahamamelidaceaeanendemicspeciesfromthehyrcanianforestiran
AT fayyazpayam phenotypicvariationandleaffluctuatingasymmetryinnaturalpopulationsofparrotiapersicahamamelidaceaeanendemicspeciesfromthehyrcanianforestiran
AT sattarianali variacionfenotipicayfluctuaciondelaasimetriadelahojaenunapoblacionnaturaldeparrotiapersicahamamelidaceaeunaespecieendemicadelbosquehircanianoiran
AT rezaakbarianmohammad variacionfenotipicayfluctuaciondelaasimetriadelahojaenunapoblacionnaturaldeparrotiapersicahamamelidaceaeunaespecieendemicadelbosquehircanianoiran
AT zarafsharmehrdad variacionfenotipicayfluctuaciondelaasimetriadelahojaenunapoblacionnaturaldeparrotiapersicahamamelidaceaeunaespecieendemicadelbosquehircanianoiran
AT bruschipiero variacionfenotipicayfluctuaciondelaasimetriadelahojaenunapoblacionnaturaldeparrotiapersicahamamelidaceaeunaespecieendemicadelbosquehircanianoiran
AT fayyazpayam variacionfenotipicayfluctuaciondelaasimetriadelahojaenunapoblacionnaturaldeparrotiapersicahamamelidaceaeunaespecieendemicadelbosquehircanianoiran