Ascomycetes from the tropical cloud forest of Honey, Puebla de los Angeles, Mexico
Background and Aims: Ascomycetes are a group of fungi that are characterized by the formation of ascospores within ascas, they occur in all terrestrial and marine ecosystems. The studies of this group in the cloud forest in Mexico have been increasing and a mycofloristic inventory of the municipalit...
| Những tác giả chính: | , , , , , |
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| Định dạng: | Online |
| Ngôn ngữ: | spa |
| Được phát hành: |
Instituto de Ecología, A.C.
2020
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| Truy cập trực tuyến: | https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1719 |
| _version_ | 1799771382428467200 |
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| author | Sánchez Flores, Marcos Valenzuela, Ricardo Hernández-Muñoz, Marco A. García Jiménez, Jesús Martínez-Pineda, Michelle Raymundo, Tania |
| author_facet | Sánchez Flores, Marcos Valenzuela, Ricardo Hernández-Muñoz, Marco A. García Jiménez, Jesús Martínez-Pineda, Michelle Raymundo, Tania |
| author_sort | Sánchez Flores, Marcos |
| collection | ABM |
| description | Background and Aims: Ascomycetes are a group of fungi that are characterized by the formation of ascospores within ascas, they occur in all terrestrial and marine ecosystems. The studies of this group in the cloud forest in Mexico have been increasing and a mycofloristic inventory of the municipality of Honey in the Sierra Norte in Puebla, which preserves 50% of its original vegetation, is presented here.Methods: The specimens were collected in six locations in the municipality of Honey, during the years 2016 to 2018. The specimens were studied and determined according to traditional techniques in mycology and were deposited in the fungus collections of the herbaria ENCB and FEZA.Key results: Fifty-two species of ascomycetes were determined for the municipality of Honey, of which 39 are new records for the state, while Adelphella babingtonii, Cudoniella acicularis, Lachnum fuscescens, Ophioceras leptosporum, Orbilia curvatispora and Unguiculariopsis acerina are new records for Mexico. Additionally, Hymenoscyphus herrerae is described as a new species for science. Hence, with this study there are a total of 93 species for the entity and 141 for the cloud forest from Mexico. The family Xylariaceae presented the highest taxonomic richness with 16 species, Xylaria with 14 being the best represented genus (27%) of ascomycetes from the cloud forest of Honey.Conclusions: The Ascomycetes are the best studied group of fungi in the cloud forest from Puebla; however, it is necessary to increase efforts to inventory and describe the richness of fungi and other organisms in this endangered ecosystem. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.abm.ojs.inecol.mx:article-1719 |
| institution | Acta Botanica Mexicana |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publisher | Instituto de Ecología, A.C. |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:oai.abm.ojs.inecol.mx:article-17192022-11-17T21:06:28Z Ascomycetes from the tropical cloud forest of Honey, Puebla de los Angeles, Mexico Ascomicetos del bosque mesófilo de montaña de Honey, Puebla de los Ángeles, México Sánchez Flores, Marcos Valenzuela, Ricardo Hernández-Muñoz, Marco A. García Jiménez, Jesús Martínez-Pineda, Michelle Raymundo, Tania Leotiomycetes Nuevos registros Orbiliomycetes Pezizomycetes Sordariomycetes. Leotiomycetes new records Orbiliomycetes Pezizomycetes Sordariomycetes Background and Aims: Ascomycetes are a group of fungi that are characterized by the formation of ascospores within ascas, they occur in all terrestrial and marine ecosystems. The studies of this group in the cloud forest in Mexico have been increasing and a mycofloristic inventory of the municipality of Honey in the Sierra Norte in Puebla, which preserves 50% of its original vegetation, is presented here.Methods: The specimens were collected in six locations in the municipality of Honey, during the years 2016 to 2018. The specimens were studied and determined according to traditional techniques in mycology and were deposited in the fungus collections of the herbaria ENCB and FEZA.Key results: Fifty-two species of ascomycetes were determined for the municipality of Honey, of which 39 are new records for the state, while Adelphella babingtonii, Cudoniella acicularis, Lachnum fuscescens, Ophioceras leptosporum, Orbilia curvatispora and Unguiculariopsis acerina are new records for Mexico. Additionally, Hymenoscyphus herrerae is described as a new species for science. Hence, with this study there are a total of 93 species for the entity and 141 for the cloud forest from Mexico. The family Xylariaceae presented the highest taxonomic richness with 16 species, Xylaria with 14 being the best represented genus (27%) of ascomycetes from the cloud forest of Honey.Conclusions: The Ascomycetes are the best studied group of fungi in the cloud forest from Puebla; however, it is necessary to increase efforts to inventory and describe the richness of fungi and other organisms in this endangered ecosystem. Antecedentes y Objetivos: Los ascomicetos son un grupo de hongos que se caracteriza por la formación de ascosporas dentro de ascas; se localizan en todos los ecosistemas terrestres y marinos. Los estudios de este grupo en el bosque mesófilo en México se han ido incrementando y en esta ocasión se presenta un inventario micoflorístico del municipio Honey, localizado en la Sierra Norte de Puebla, el cual conserva 50% de su vegetación original. Métodos: Los hongos fueron recolectados en seis localidades del municipio Honey, durante los años 2016 al 2018. Los especímenes fueron estudiados y determinados de acuerdo con las técnicas tradicionales en micología y se depositaron en las colecciones de hongos de los herbarios ENCB y FEZA.Resultados clave: Se determinaron 52 especies de ascomicetos para el municipio Honey, de los cuales 39 son nuevos registros para el estado, mientras que Adelphella babingtonii, Cudoniella acicularis, Lachnum fuscescens, Ophioceras leptosporum, Orbilia curvatispora y Unguiculariopsis acerina lo son para México. Además, Hymenoscyphus herrerae se describe como especie nueva para la ciencia. De tal forma que con el presente estudio se tiene un total de 93 especies para la entidad y 141 para los bosques mesófilos del país. La familia Xylariaceae presentó la mayor riqueza taxonómica con 16 especies, siendo Xylaria con 14, el género mejor representado (27%) de los ascomicetos del bosque mesófilo de Honey.Conclusiones: Los ascomicetos son el grupo de hongos mejor estudiados en los bosques mesófilos de Puebla; no obstante, es necesario incrementar los esfuerzos para inventariar y describir la riqueza fúngica y de otros organismos de este ecosistema amenazado Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2020-08-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf text/xml application/epub+zip https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1719 10.21829/abm127.2020.1719 Acta Botanica Mexicana; No. 127 (2020) Acta Botanica Mexicana; Núm. 127 (2020) 2448-7589 0187-7151 spa https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1719/3583 https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1719/3683 https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1719/3584 Derechos de autor 2020 Acta Botanica Mexicana https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
| spellingShingle | Sánchez Flores, Marcos Valenzuela, Ricardo Hernández-Muñoz, Marco A. García Jiménez, Jesús Martínez-Pineda, Michelle Raymundo, Tania Ascomycetes from the tropical cloud forest of Honey, Puebla de los Angeles, Mexico |
| title | Ascomycetes from the tropical cloud forest of Honey, Puebla de los Angeles, Mexico |
| title_full | Ascomycetes from the tropical cloud forest of Honey, Puebla de los Angeles, Mexico |
| title_fullStr | Ascomycetes from the tropical cloud forest of Honey, Puebla de los Angeles, Mexico |
| title_full_unstemmed | Ascomycetes from the tropical cloud forest of Honey, Puebla de los Angeles, Mexico |
| title_short | Ascomycetes from the tropical cloud forest of Honey, Puebla de los Angeles, Mexico |
| title_sort | ascomycetes from the tropical cloud forest of honey, puebla de los angeles, mexico |
| url | https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1719 |
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