A new species of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae, Chloridoideae, Cynodonteae) from the state of Guerrero, Mexico

Background and Aims: Muhlenbergia is the most diverse genus of Poaceae in Mexico. During the development of the taxonomic study of the genus in Guerrero, herbarium material was found that could not be assigned to any known species. Therefore, it is proposed as a new species in this article.Methods: ...

Olles dieđut

Bibliográfalaš dieđut
Váldodahkkit: Vigosa-Mercado, José Luis, Fonseca Juárez, Rosa María
Materiálatiipa: Online
Giella:spa
Almmustuhtton: Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2019
Liŋkkat:https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1464
_version_ 1799771355164442624
author Vigosa-Mercado, José Luis
Fonseca Juárez, Rosa María
author_facet Vigosa-Mercado, José Luis
Fonseca Juárez, Rosa María
author_sort Vigosa-Mercado, José Luis
collection ABM
description Background and Aims: Muhlenbergia is the most diverse genus of Poaceae in Mexico. During the development of the taxonomic study of the genus in Guerrero, herbarium material was found that could not be assigned to any known species. Therefore, it is proposed as a new species in this article.Methods: Herbarium material of the new species was examined and compared with specimens of Mexican species of Muhlenbergiadeposited in the collections CHAPA, ENCB, FCME, IEB, MEXU, UAGC and UAMIZ. Anatomy of the transversal section of the leaf blade and micromorphology of the lemma of the new species and M. watsoniana, which is the closest species, were observed.Key results: Muhlenbergia cristaliae is illustrated and described. This new species shares some morphological characteristics with species that possess uninervate glumes of the M. montana complex. Although the closest species is M. watsoniana, it differs with respect to the anatomy of the leaf blade and micromorphology of the lemma, among other macroscopic characteristics.Conclusions: Muhlenbergia cristaliae is considered endemic to Guerrero, without sufficient data to evaluate its conservation status for now.
format Online
id oai:oai.abm.ojs.inecol.mx:article-1464
institution Acta Botanica Mexicana
language spa
publishDate 2019
publisher Instituto de Ecología, A.C.
record_format ojs
spelling oai:oai.abm.ojs.inecol.mx:article-14642022-11-17T21:59:58Z A new species of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae, Chloridoideae, Cynodonteae) from the state of Guerrero, Mexico Una nueva especie de Muhlenbergia (Poaceae, Chloridoideae, Cynodonteae) del estado de Guerrero, México Vigosa-Mercado, José Luis Fonseca Juárez, Rosa María Chilapa grasses monocotyledons Sierra Madre del Sur Chilapa gramíneas monocotiledóneas Sierra Madre del Sur Background and Aims: Muhlenbergia is the most diverse genus of Poaceae in Mexico. During the development of the taxonomic study of the genus in Guerrero, herbarium material was found that could not be assigned to any known species. Therefore, it is proposed as a new species in this article.Methods: Herbarium material of the new species was examined and compared with specimens of Mexican species of Muhlenbergiadeposited in the collections CHAPA, ENCB, FCME, IEB, MEXU, UAGC and UAMIZ. Anatomy of the transversal section of the leaf blade and micromorphology of the lemma of the new species and M. watsoniana, which is the closest species, were observed.Key results: Muhlenbergia cristaliae is illustrated and described. This new species shares some morphological characteristics with species that possess uninervate glumes of the M. montana complex. Although the closest species is M. watsoniana, it differs with respect to the anatomy of the leaf blade and micromorphology of the lemma, among other macroscopic characteristics.Conclusions: Muhlenbergia cristaliae is considered endemic to Guerrero, without sufficient data to evaluate its conservation status for now. Antecedentes y Objetivos: Muhlenbergia es el género más diverso de Poaceae en México. Durante el desarrollo del estudio taxonómico del género en el estado de Guerrero, se encontró material proveniente del municipio de Chilapa que no pudo ser asignado a ninguna de las especies conocidas, por lo que en el presente trabajo se propone una nueva especie.Métodos: Se examinó el material de herbario de la nueva especie y se comparó con ejemplares de especies mexicanas de Muhlenbergiadepositados en las colecciones CHAPA, ENCB, FCME, IEB, MEXU, UAGC y UAMIZ. Se observó la anatomía del corte transversal de la lámina foliar y micromorfología de la lema de la nueva especie y de M. watsoniana, que es el taxon más cercano a la nueva especie.Resultados clave: Se describe e ilustra a M. cristaliae. La nueva especie comparte algunas características morfológicas con especies con glumas uninervadas del complejo de M. montana; aunque la más cercana es M. watsoniana, de la cual difiere en la anatomía de la lámina foliar y micromorfología de la lema, entre otras características macroscópicas.Conclusiones: Muhlenbergia cristaliae se considera endémica de Guerrero y, por el momento, sin información suficiente para evaluar su estado de conservación. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2019-01-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf application/epub+zip application/xml https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1464 10.21829/abm126.2019.1464 Acta Botanica Mexicana; No. 126 (2019) Acta Botanica Mexicana; Núm. 126 (2019) 2448-7589 0187-7151 spa https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1464/4043 https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1464/4044 https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1464/1786 Derechos de autor 2019 Acta Botanica Mexicana https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
spellingShingle Vigosa-Mercado, José Luis
Fonseca Juárez, Rosa María
A new species of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae, Chloridoideae, Cynodonteae) from the state of Guerrero, Mexico
title A new species of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae, Chloridoideae, Cynodonteae) from the state of Guerrero, Mexico
title_full A new species of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae, Chloridoideae, Cynodonteae) from the state of Guerrero, Mexico
title_fullStr A new species of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae, Chloridoideae, Cynodonteae) from the state of Guerrero, Mexico
title_full_unstemmed A new species of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae, Chloridoideae, Cynodonteae) from the state of Guerrero, Mexico
title_short A new species of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae, Chloridoideae, Cynodonteae) from the state of Guerrero, Mexico
title_sort new species of muhlenbergia (poaceae, chloridoideae, cynodonteae) from the state of guerrero, mexico
url https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1464
work_keys_str_mv AT vigosamercadojoseluis anewspeciesofmuhlenbergiapoaceaechloridoideaecynodonteaefromthestateofguerreromexico
AT fonsecajuarezrosamaria anewspeciesofmuhlenbergiapoaceaechloridoideaecynodonteaefromthestateofguerreromexico
AT vigosamercadojoseluis unanuevaespeciedemuhlenbergiapoaceaechloridoideaecynodonteaedelestadodeguerreromexico
AT fonsecajuarezrosamaria unanuevaespeciedemuhlenbergiapoaceaechloridoideaecynodonteaedelestadodeguerreromexico
AT vigosamercadojoseluis newspeciesofmuhlenbergiapoaceaechloridoideaecynodonteaefromthestateofguerreromexico
AT fonsecajuarezrosamaria newspeciesofmuhlenbergiapoaceaechloridoideaecynodonteaefromthestateofguerreromexico