An updated synopsis of Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae, Piperales) in Panama
Background and Aims: The taxonomy of the Panamanian species of Aristolochia is revised 57 years after the first treatment of the genus for the Flora of Panama. The taxonomic, nomenclatural and chorological novelties of the species present in Panama are updated and discussed with respect to the curre...
| Autores principales: | , |
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| Formato: | Online |
| Lenguaje: | spa |
| Publicado: |
Instituto de Ecología, A.C.
2018
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| Acceso en línea: | https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1249 |
| _version_ | 1799771327766200320 |
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| author | Gonzalez, Favio Pabón Mora, Natalia |
| author_facet | Gonzalez, Favio Pabón Mora, Natalia |
| author_sort | Gonzalez, Favio |
| collection | ABM |
| description | Background and Aims: The taxonomy of the Panamanian species of Aristolochia is revised 57 years after the first treatment of the genus for the Flora of Panama. The taxonomic, nomenclatural and chorological novelties of the species present in Panama are updated and discussed with respect to the current infrageneric classification.Methods: Specimens of Aristolochia deposited in 35 herbaria, including specimens collected by the senior author. The type specimens available in JSTOR Global Plants were also examined. A key to the infrageneric groups and species (12 of which are illustrated by photographies) is included.Key results: Four of the 13 species reported in the treatment for the Flora of Panama (Aristolochia arborescens, A. costaricensis, A. sylvicolaand A. veraguensis) are currently reduced as synonyms. A total of 16 species are here reported, two of which (A. cruenta and A. trilabiata) are confirmed as new records for Panama. Aristolochia trilabiata, resurrected here to replace A. didyma, is the first report of this species in Mesoamerica. Here we revalidate Aristolochia schippii, A. sprucei and A. surinamensis, recently reduced as synonyms of A. leuconeura, A. constricta and A. trilobata, respectively. In addition, A. pfeiferi and A. translucida are both confirmed as synonyms of A. tonduzii, and A. gorgona and A. securidata as synonyms of A. grandiflora and A. sprucei, respectively. A total of 13 lectotypes are here designated. Finally, the presence of A. constricta, A. gigantea and A. nummularifolia in Panama is discussed.Conclusions: The Panamanian species of Aristolochia belong to two of the three subgenera: A. panamensis, the only species endemic to Panama, marks the southernmost limit of subgenus Siphisia in the New World. The remaining 15 species belong to the subgenus Aristolochia, series Hexandrae (11 spp.) and Thyrsicae (4 spp.). |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.abm.ojs.inecol.mx:article-1249 |
| institution | Acta Botanica Mexicana |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publisher | Instituto de Ecología, A.C. |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:oai.abm.ojs.inecol.mx:article-12492022-11-17T22:51:31Z An updated synopsis of Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae, Piperales) in Panama Sinopsis actualizada de Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae, Piperales) en Panamá Gonzalez, Favio Pabón Mora, Natalia biodiversity Flora Mesoamericana Flora Neotropica Flora of Panama typification biodiversidad Flora de Panamá Flora Mesoamericana Flora Neotrópica tipificación Background and Aims: The taxonomy of the Panamanian species of Aristolochia is revised 57 years after the first treatment of the genus for the Flora of Panama. The taxonomic, nomenclatural and chorological novelties of the species present in Panama are updated and discussed with respect to the current infrageneric classification.Methods: Specimens of Aristolochia deposited in 35 herbaria, including specimens collected by the senior author. The type specimens available in JSTOR Global Plants were also examined. A key to the infrageneric groups and species (12 of which are illustrated by photographies) is included.Key results: Four of the 13 species reported in the treatment for the Flora of Panama (Aristolochia arborescens, A. costaricensis, A. sylvicolaand A. veraguensis) are currently reduced as synonyms. A total of 16 species are here reported, two of which (A. cruenta and A. trilabiata) are confirmed as new records for Panama. Aristolochia trilabiata, resurrected here to replace A. didyma, is the first report of this species in Mesoamerica. Here we revalidate Aristolochia schippii, A. sprucei and A. surinamensis, recently reduced as synonyms of A. leuconeura, A. constricta and A. trilobata, respectively. In addition, A. pfeiferi and A. translucida are both confirmed as synonyms of A. tonduzii, and A. gorgona and A. securidata as synonyms of A. grandiflora and A. sprucei, respectively. A total of 13 lectotypes are here designated. Finally, the presence of A. constricta, A. gigantea and A. nummularifolia in Panama is discussed.Conclusions: The Panamanian species of Aristolochia belong to two of the three subgenera: A. panamensis, the only species endemic to Panama, marks the southernmost limit of subgenus Siphisia in the New World. The remaining 15 species belong to the subgenus Aristolochia, series Hexandrae (11 spp.) and Thyrsicae (4 spp.). Antecedentes y Objetivos: Se revisa la taxonomía de las especies panameñas de Aristolochia 57 años después del primer tratamiento del género para la Flora de Panamá. Se actualizan y discuten las novedades taxonómicas, nomenclaturales y corológicas de las especies que se encuentran en Panamá con respecto a la clasificación infragenérica actual.Métodos: Se revisaron los ejemplares de Aristolochia en 35 herbarios, incluidas colecciones efectuadas por el autor principal del trabajo. También se consultaron los ejemplares tipo disponibles en JSTOR Global Plants. Se presenta una clave de identificación y una diagnosis de los grupos infragenéricos y de las especies, 12 de las cuales son ilustradas con fotografías.Resultados clave: Cuatro de las 13 especies reportadas para el tratamiento de la Flora de Panamá (Aristolochia arborescens, A. costaricensis, A. sylvicola y A. veraguensis) se encuentran actualmente subordinadas como sinónimos. En total se reportan 16 especies, dos de ellas (A. cruenta y A. trilabiata) confirmadas como nuevos registros para Panamá. Aristolochia trilabiata, revalidado aquí en reemplazo de A. didyma, constituye el primer reporte de la especie en Mesoamérica. Se revalidan A. schippii, A. sprucei y A. surinamensis, recientemente subordinadas a las sinonimias de A. leuconeura, A. constricta y A. trilobata, respectivamente. Además, A. pfeiferi y A. translucida son confirmadas como sinónimos de A. tonduzii, y A. gorgona y A. securidata como sinónimos de A. grandiflora y A. sprucei, respectivamente. Un total de 13 lectotipos son aquí designados. Finalmente, se discute la presencia de A. constricta, A. gigantea y A. nummularifolia en Panamá.Conclusiones: Las especies de Panamá pertenecen a dos de los tres subgéneros de Aristolochia: A. panamensis, la única especie endémica de Panamá, marca el límite más austral del subgénero Siphisia en el Nuevo Mundo. Las 15 especies restantes pertenecen al subgénero Aristolochia, series Hexandrae (11 spp.) y Thyrsicae (4 spp.). Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2018-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf text/html https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1249 10.21829/abm122.2018.1249 Acta Botanica Mexicana; No. 122 (2018); 109-140 Acta Botanica Mexicana; Núm. 122 (2018); 109-140 2448-7589 0187-7151 spa https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1249/1481 https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1249/html Derechos de autor 2018 Acta Botanica Mexicana https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
| spellingShingle | Gonzalez, Favio Pabón Mora, Natalia An updated synopsis of Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae, Piperales) in Panama |
| title | An updated synopsis of Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae, Piperales) in Panama |
| title_full | An updated synopsis of Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae, Piperales) in Panama |
| title_fullStr | An updated synopsis of Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae, Piperales) in Panama |
| title_full_unstemmed | An updated synopsis of Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae, Piperales) in Panama |
| title_short | An updated synopsis of Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae, Piperales) in Panama |
| title_sort | updated synopsis of aristolochia (aristolochiaceae, piperales) in panama |
| url | https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1249 |
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