Hoffmannia uxpanapense (Rubiaceae), a new species from southern Veracruz and Oaxaca, Mexico

Background and Aims: The revision of herbarium specimens of Hoffmannia (Rubiaceae) and the extensive exploration by the authors has resulted in the discovery of new species within this genus. Hoffmannia uxpanapense Cast.-Campos and Bautista-Bello is described and illustrated as a new species of the...

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Egile Nagusiak: Castillo-Campos, Gonzalo, Bautista-Bello, Alma Patricia
Formatua: Online
Hizkuntza:spa
Argitaratua: Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2017
Sarrera elektronikoa:https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1237
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author Castillo-Campos, Gonzalo
Bautista-Bello, Alma Patricia
author_facet Castillo-Campos, Gonzalo
Bautista-Bello, Alma Patricia
author_sort Castillo-Campos, Gonzalo
collection ABM
description Background and Aims: The revision of herbarium specimens of Hoffmannia (Rubiaceae) and the extensive exploration by the authors has resulted in the discovery of new species within this genus. Hoffmannia uxpanapense Cast.-Campos and Bautista-Bello is described and illustrated as a new species of the Rubiaceae family from southern Mexico, collected in the evergreen tropical forest of Uxpanapa in Veracruz and Oaxaca.Methods: The specimens of the genus Hoffmannia of the state of Veracruz were studied, a matrix of morphological data was elaborated, and a cluster analysis was carried out to differentiate the species and to detect their similarities.Key results: The specimens identified as “H. wendtii” presented different morphological characters to the species already described in this genus. As this name has not been published, it was considered as a new species that still needs to be formally described. This species shows similarities with H. cuneatissima, H. minuticarpa and H. arqueonervosa. Nevertheless, H. uxpanapense differs by being a climbing shrub, with larger internodes on the stem, larger inflorescences and a greater number of white flowers per inflorescence.Conclusions: Hoffmannia uxpanapense belongs to a group of endemic species of Mexico (H. cuneatissima, H. minuticarpa and H. arqueonervosa), and this new taxon is considered as endemic of the southern zone of Veracruz and Oaxaca.
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spelling oai:oai.abm.ojs.inecol.mx:article-12372022-12-23T04:35:25Z Hoffmannia uxpanapense (Rubiaceae), a new species from southern Veracruz and Oaxaca, Mexico Hoffmannia uxpanapense (Rubiaceae), una nueva especie del sur de Veracruz y Oaxaca, México Castillo-Campos, Gonzalo Bautista-Bello, Alma Patricia climbing shrub endemic species Hoffmannia arqueonervosa Hoffmannia cuneatissima Hoffmannia minuticarpa arbusto trepador especie endémica Hoffmannia arqueonervosa Hoffmannia cuneatissima Hoffmannia minuticarpa Background and Aims: The revision of herbarium specimens of Hoffmannia (Rubiaceae) and the extensive exploration by the authors has resulted in the discovery of new species within this genus. Hoffmannia uxpanapense Cast.-Campos and Bautista-Bello is described and illustrated as a new species of the Rubiaceae family from southern Mexico, collected in the evergreen tropical forest of Uxpanapa in Veracruz and Oaxaca.Methods: The specimens of the genus Hoffmannia of the state of Veracruz were studied, a matrix of morphological data was elaborated, and a cluster analysis was carried out to differentiate the species and to detect their similarities.Key results: The specimens identified as “H. wendtii” presented different morphological characters to the species already described in this genus. As this name has not been published, it was considered as a new species that still needs to be formally described. This species shows similarities with H. cuneatissima, H. minuticarpa and H. arqueonervosa. Nevertheless, H. uxpanapense differs by being a climbing shrub, with larger internodes on the stem, larger inflorescences and a greater number of white flowers per inflorescence.Conclusions: Hoffmannia uxpanapense belongs to a group of endemic species of Mexico (H. cuneatissima, H. minuticarpa and H. arqueonervosa), and this new taxon is considered as endemic of the southern zone of Veracruz and Oaxaca. Antecedentes y Objetivos: La revisión de especímenes de herbario de Hoffmannia (Rubiaceae) y las intensivas exploraciones por los autores originaron el descubrimiento de nuevas especies de este género. Se describe e ilustra a Hoffmannia uxpanapense Cast.-Campos y Bautista-Bello como una nueva especie del sur de México, colectada en la selva alta perennifolia de Uxpanapa en Veracruz y Oaxaca.Métodos: Se revisaron los ejemplares del género Hoffmannia para el estado de Veracruz, se elaboró una matriz de datos morfológicos y se llevó a cabo un análisis de conglomerados para diferenciar a las especies y detectar sus similitudes.Resultados clave: Los ejemplares identificados como “H. wendtii” presentaron caracteres morfológicos diferentes a las especies ya descritas en este género. Dado que este nombre no ha sido publicado, se consideró como una especie nueva aún por describir formalmente. Este taxon muestra similitudes con H. cuneatissima, H. minuticarpa y H. arqueonervosa. Sin embargo, H. uxpanapense difiere por ser un arbusto trepador, con entrenudos del tallo más largos, inflorescencias más grandes y un mayor número de flores de color blanco por inflorescencia.Conclusiones: Hoffmannia uxpanapense se integra a un grupo de especies endémicas de México (H. cuneatissima, H. minuticarpa y H. arqueonervosa), y se considera a este nuevo taxon como endémico de la zona sur de Veracruz y Oaxaca. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2017-04-03 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion artículo evaluado por pares application/pdf text/html https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1237 10.21829/abm119.2017.1237 Acta Botanica Mexicana; No. 119 (2017); 145-154 Acta Botanica Mexicana; Núm. 119 (2017); 145-154 2448-7589 0187-7151 spa https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1237/1426 https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1237/html Derechos de autor 2017 Acta Botanica Mexicana
spellingShingle Castillo-Campos, Gonzalo
Bautista-Bello, Alma Patricia
Hoffmannia uxpanapense (Rubiaceae), a new species from southern Veracruz and Oaxaca, Mexico
title Hoffmannia uxpanapense (Rubiaceae), a new species from southern Veracruz and Oaxaca, Mexico
title_full Hoffmannia uxpanapense (Rubiaceae), a new species from southern Veracruz and Oaxaca, Mexico
title_fullStr Hoffmannia uxpanapense (Rubiaceae), a new species from southern Veracruz and Oaxaca, Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Hoffmannia uxpanapense (Rubiaceae), a new species from southern Veracruz and Oaxaca, Mexico
title_short Hoffmannia uxpanapense (Rubiaceae), a new species from southern Veracruz and Oaxaca, Mexico
title_sort hoffmannia uxpanapense (rubiaceae), a new species from southern veracruz and oaxaca, mexico
url https://abm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/abm/article/view/1237
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