Spatio-temporal dynamics of a multi-specific earthworm population in an oak woodland.

We studied the spatial dynamics of endogeic earthworms in a Quercus robur forest. Samples were taken using a 30 point grid every three months during a year plus a summer. Growth rates were estimated for each point based on abundance data. Abundances appeared to be correlated in the direction NW-SE s...

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Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: R. Momo, Fernando, B. Falco, Liliana
Natura: Online
Lingua:spa
Pubblicazione: Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2010
Accesso online:https://azm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/azm/article/view/888
Descrizione
Riassunto:We studied the spatial dynamics of endogeic earthworms in a Quercus robur forest. Samples were taken using a 30 point grid every three months during a year plus a summer. Growth rates were estimated for each point based on abundance data. Abundances appeared to be correlated in the direction NW-SE showing a net movement of the organisms to the SE region of the studied field. The migration speed of earthworms was 1.2 m month-1. We fitted the spatial dynamics to several growth mathematical models; the most accurate models were the logistic model of Smith, that is a model with physiological constraints, and the non-symmetric logistic equation, that considers inter-specific competition. The models revealed a significant non-hierarchic diffuse competition and a low rate of individual resource consumption. Moreover, growth rates were high at low population densities but remained roughly constant at densities above 20 individuals m-2.