Study of herbivory on the radicalis palm (Chamaedorea radicalis) Mart., in the Sierra Madre Oriental of Tamaulipas, Mexico
Rates of insect herbivory (% of leaf area eaten per day) were measured on the radicalis palm (Chamaedorea radicalis Mart.), during three seasons: early and late rainy season and the middle of the dry season at two different sites: temperate and tropical deciduous forest within the state of Tamaulipa...
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| Format: | Online |
| Sprache: | spa |
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Instituto de Ecología, A.C.
2010
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| Online Zugang: | https://azm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/azm/article/view/685 |
| _version_ | 1799770072587173888 |
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| author | Sánchez-Ramos, Gerardo Reyes-Castillo, Pedro Mora Olivo, Arturo Martínez-Ávalos, José Guadalupe |
| author_facet | Sánchez-Ramos, Gerardo Reyes-Castillo, Pedro Mora Olivo, Arturo Martínez-Ávalos, José Guadalupe |
| author_sort | Sánchez-Ramos, Gerardo |
| collection | AZM |
| description | Rates of insect herbivory (% of leaf area eaten per day) were measured on the radicalis palm (Chamaedorea radicalis Mart.), during three seasons: early and late rainy season and the middle of the dry season at two different sites: temperate and tropical deciduous forest within the state of Tamaulipas, Mexico. In addition, some structural plant parameters (height, cover and diameter stem), physical plant parameters (foliar toughness and water content) and chemical plant parameters (nitrogen and phenols content) were measured, these parameters were correlated with timely (punctual) herbivory measurements. Results from this study show that the early wet season had the most feeding damage (0.17% per day); whereas, the dry season had the least damage (0.09% per day). The rate of herbivory per day during the middle of the wet season was 0.13%. These values are greater than those commonly reported from such habitats. The highest plants (1.1 times more), but with the least covers corresponded to the tropical deciduous forest. Within the tropical semideciduos forest this specie cover 2% of understory, whereas to the temperate forest cover 4%. In addition, nitrogen, phenol, and water content of leaves decreased as the season progressed; whereas, leaf toughness increased. We found leaf toughness during the late rainy season and the dry season to be the most effective repellent to herbivory |
| format | Online |
| id | azm-article-685 |
| institution | Acta Zoológica Mexicana |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2010 |
| publisher | Instituto de Ecología, A.C. |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | azm-article-6852022-08-27T00:51:11Z Study of herbivory on the radicalis palm (Chamaedorea radicalis) Mart., in the Sierra Madre Oriental of Tamaulipas, Mexico Estudio de la herbivoría de la palma camedor (Chamaedorea Radicalis) mart., en la sierra madre oriental de Tamaulipas, México Sánchez-Ramos, Gerardo Reyes-Castillo, Pedro Mora Olivo, Arturo Martínez-Ávalos, José Guadalupe Insect herbivory temperate forest tropical deciduous forest leaf toughness foliar nitrogen Insectos herbívoros bosque mixto templado bosque tropical caducifolio dureza foliar nitrógeno foliar. Rates of insect herbivory (% of leaf area eaten per day) were measured on the radicalis palm (Chamaedorea radicalis Mart.), during three seasons: early and late rainy season and the middle of the dry season at two different sites: temperate and tropical deciduous forest within the state of Tamaulipas, Mexico. In addition, some structural plant parameters (height, cover and diameter stem), physical plant parameters (foliar toughness and water content) and chemical plant parameters (nitrogen and phenols content) were measured, these parameters were correlated with timely (punctual) herbivory measurements. Results from this study show that the early wet season had the most feeding damage (0.17% per day); whereas, the dry season had the least damage (0.09% per day). The rate of herbivory per day during the middle of the wet season was 0.13%. These values are greater than those commonly reported from such habitats. The highest plants (1.1 times more), but with the least covers corresponded to the tropical deciduous forest. Within the tropical semideciduos forest this specie cover 2% of understory, whereas to the temperate forest cover 4%. In addition, nitrogen, phenol, and water content of leaves decreased as the season progressed; whereas, leaf toughness increased. We found leaf toughness during the late rainy season and the dry season to be the most effective repellent to herbivory Se realizaron análisis de la herbivoría (% de área foliar consumida día-1) sobre la palmilla camedor (Chamaedorea radicalis Mart.) durante tres épocas del año: inicio y final de lluvias y época seca en dos diferentes sitios: bosque tropical subcaducifolio y bosque mixto templado en el estado de Tamaulipas, México. Adicionalmente, se realizaron mediciones de algunos parámetros estructurales (altura, cobertura y diámetro del tallo), parámetros físicos de la planta (agua foliar y dureza foliar) y parámetros químicos foliares (nitrógeno foliar y fenoles totales), estos fueron correlacionados con mediciones de herbivoría instantánea. Los resultados muestran mayor consumo foliar al inicio de la época lluviosa (0.17% por día), mientras que en la época seca obtuvo el menor registro (0.09% por día). La tasa de herbivoría diaria durante el final de las lluvias fue de 0.13%. Estos valores son más altos de los comúnmente descritos para esos hábitats. Para el bosque tropical las plantas presentaron la mayor altura (1.1 veces más), pero con menor cobertura (2.1 veces menos). Dentro del bosque tropical esta especie cubre el 2% del sotobosque, mientras que en el bosque templado cubre el 4%. El contenido de nitrógeno, fenoles totales y agua foliar de las hojas decrecen en tanto que la estación del año progresa, en tanto que la dureza foliar se incrementa. Encontramos que la dureza foliar al finalizar las lluvias y durante la época seca, fue la defensa más efectiva para la herbivoría. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2010-04-14 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Original articles Artículos originales application/pdf https://azm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/azm/article/view/685 10.21829/azm.2010.261685 ACTA ZOOLÓGICA MEXICANA (N.S.); Vol. 26 No. 1 (2010); 153-172 ACTA ZOOLÓGICA MEXICANA (N.S.); Vol. 26 Núm. 1 (2010); 153-172 2448-8445 0065-1737 spa https://azm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/azm/article/view/685/852 Derechos de autor 2010 ACTA ZOOLÓGICA MEXICANA (N.S.) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
| spellingShingle | Sánchez-Ramos, Gerardo Reyes-Castillo, Pedro Mora Olivo, Arturo Martínez-Ávalos, José Guadalupe Study of herbivory on the radicalis palm (Chamaedorea radicalis) Mart., in the Sierra Madre Oriental of Tamaulipas, Mexico |
| title | Study of herbivory on the radicalis palm (Chamaedorea radicalis) Mart., in the Sierra Madre Oriental of Tamaulipas, Mexico |
| title_full | Study of herbivory on the radicalis palm (Chamaedorea radicalis) Mart., in the Sierra Madre Oriental of Tamaulipas, Mexico |
| title_fullStr | Study of herbivory on the radicalis palm (Chamaedorea radicalis) Mart., in the Sierra Madre Oriental of Tamaulipas, Mexico |
| title_full_unstemmed | Study of herbivory on the radicalis palm (Chamaedorea radicalis) Mart., in the Sierra Madre Oriental of Tamaulipas, Mexico |
| title_short | Study of herbivory on the radicalis palm (Chamaedorea radicalis) Mart., in the Sierra Madre Oriental of Tamaulipas, Mexico |
| title_sort | study of herbivory on the radicalis palm (chamaedorea radicalis) mart., in the sierra madre oriental of tamaulipas, mexico |
| url | https://azm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/azm/article/view/685 |
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