ACTIVITY PATTERNS OF JAGUAR, PUMA AND THEIR POTENTIAL PREY IN SAN LUIS POTOSI, MEXICO
Jaguars (Panthera onca) and pumas (Puma concolor) are sympatric species in Mexico and have ecological similarities. The understanding of interespecific interactions between these species are important for effective conservation strategies. We studied activity patterns of jaguars, pumas and their pot...
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Fformat: | Online |
Iaith: | eng |
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Instituto de Ecología, A.C.
2013
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Mynediad Ar-lein: | https://azm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/azm/article/view/1595 |
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author | Hernández-SaintMartín, Anuar D. Rosas-Rosas, Octavio C. Palacio-Núñez, Jorge Tarango-Arámbula, Luis A. Clemente-Sánchez, Fernando Hoogesteijn, Almira L. |
author_facet | Hernández-SaintMartín, Anuar D. Rosas-Rosas, Octavio C. Palacio-Núñez, Jorge Tarango-Arámbula, Luis A. Clemente-Sánchez, Fernando Hoogesteijn, Almira L. |
author_sort | Hernández-SaintMartín, Anuar D. |
collection | AZM |
description | Jaguars (Panthera onca) and pumas (Puma concolor) are sympatric species in Mexico and have ecological similarities. The understanding of interespecific interactions between these species are important for effective conservation strategies. We studied activity patterns of jaguars, pumas and their potential prey species through camera-trapping photographs obtained by during four seasonsin the Abra-Tanchipa Biosphere Reserve , San Luis Potosí, Mexico. We described activity patterns of 12 terrestrial vertebrate species, the degree of overlap of jaguar and puma activity; and the prey – predator relationship. Both felids showed cathemeral activity and overlapping between their activities. Jaguar activity showed a significant correlation with eight prey species activity. Puma activity was no related with any prey species activity. Activity peaks of both felids suggest that temporal segregation is a strategy which minimizes interspecific encounters allowing the coexistence of several individuals in this small reserve. |
format | Online |
id | azm-article-1595 |
institution | Acta Zoológica Mexicana |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | Instituto de Ecología, A.C. |
record_format | ojs |
spelling | azm-article-15952022-04-05T02:18:34Z ACTIVITY PATTERNS OF JAGUAR, PUMA AND THEIR POTENTIAL PREY IN SAN LUIS POTOSI, MEXICO ACTIVITY PATTERNS OF JAGUAR, PUMA AND THEIR POTENTIAL PREY IN SAN LUIS POTOSI, MEXICO Hernández-SaintMartín, Anuar D. Rosas-Rosas, Octavio C. Palacio-Núñez, Jorge Tarango-Arámbula, Luis A. Clemente-Sánchez, Fernando Hoogesteijn, Almira L. jaguar puma prey activity patterns camera-trapping jaguar puma presas patrones de actividad foto-trampeo Jaguars (Panthera onca) and pumas (Puma concolor) are sympatric species in Mexico and have ecological similarities. The understanding of interespecific interactions between these species are important for effective conservation strategies. We studied activity patterns of jaguars, pumas and their potential prey species through camera-trapping photographs obtained by during four seasonsin the Abra-Tanchipa Biosphere Reserve , San Luis Potosí, Mexico. We described activity patterns of 12 terrestrial vertebrate species, the degree of overlap of jaguar and puma activity; and the prey – predator relationship. Both felids showed cathemeral activity and overlapping between their activities. Jaguar activity showed a significant correlation with eight prey species activity. Puma activity was no related with any prey species activity. Activity peaks of both felids suggest that temporal segregation is a strategy which minimizes interspecific encounters allowing the coexistence of several individuals in this small reserve. El jaguar (Panthera onca) y el puma (Puma concolor) en México son especies simpátricas y presentan similitud ecológica. El entendimiento de las interacciones interespecíficas entre estas especies es importante para la elaboración de estrategias efectivas de conservación. Se estudiaron los patrones de actividad del jaguar, el puma y sus presas potenciales, a través del análisis de las fotografías obtenidas en cuatro temporadas de foto-trampeo en la Reserva de la Biosfera Sierra del Abra-Tanchipa (RBSAT), San Luis Potosí, México. Se describieron los patrones de actividad de 12 especies de fauna, el grado de sobreposición en la actividad del jaguar y el puma; y su relación con la actividad de sus presas. Ambos felinos presentaron actividad catemeral con traslape en sus patrones de actividad. La actividad del jaguar está relacionada significativamente con la actividad de ocho especies de presas; la actividad del puma no se relacionó con la actividad de ninguna presa. Los picos de actividad de ambos felinos sugieren que la separación temporal es una estrategia para minimizar los de encuentros interespecíficos que permite la coexistencia de varios individuos en reservas pequeñas. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2013-05-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Original articles Artículos originales application/pdf https://azm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/azm/article/view/1595 10.21829/azm.2013.2931595 ACTA ZOOLÓGICA MEXICANA (N.S.); Vol. 29 No. 3 (2013); 520-533 ACTA ZOOLÓGICA MEXICANA (N.S.); Vol. 29 Núm. 3 (2013); 520-533 2448-8445 0065-1737 eng https://azm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/azm/article/view/1595/1709 Derechos de autor 2018 Acta Zoológica Mexicana (parte2) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
spellingShingle | Hernández-SaintMartín, Anuar D. Rosas-Rosas, Octavio C. Palacio-Núñez, Jorge Tarango-Arámbula, Luis A. Clemente-Sánchez, Fernando Hoogesteijn, Almira L. ACTIVITY PATTERNS OF JAGUAR, PUMA AND THEIR POTENTIAL PREY IN SAN LUIS POTOSI, MEXICO |
title | ACTIVITY PATTERNS OF JAGUAR, PUMA AND THEIR POTENTIAL PREY IN SAN LUIS POTOSI, MEXICO |
title_full | ACTIVITY PATTERNS OF JAGUAR, PUMA AND THEIR POTENTIAL PREY IN SAN LUIS POTOSI, MEXICO |
title_fullStr | ACTIVITY PATTERNS OF JAGUAR, PUMA AND THEIR POTENTIAL PREY IN SAN LUIS POTOSI, MEXICO |
title_full_unstemmed | ACTIVITY PATTERNS OF JAGUAR, PUMA AND THEIR POTENTIAL PREY IN SAN LUIS POTOSI, MEXICO |
title_short | ACTIVITY PATTERNS OF JAGUAR, PUMA AND THEIR POTENTIAL PREY IN SAN LUIS POTOSI, MEXICO |
title_sort | activity patterns of jaguar, puma and their potential prey in san luis potosi, mexico |
url | https://azm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/azm/article/view/1595 |
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