Heavy metals in bat (chiroptera) species associated with a farm under silvopastoral management in the department of Cordoba, Colombia

In this paper evaluated for the first time in the department of Córdoba, levels of trace elements (Zn, Cu, Pb and Hg) in muscle and liver of eight bats species of the families Phyllostomidae and Emballonuridae, present in a farm with silvopastoral management. The concentration of heavy metals was de...

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Main Authors: Racero-Casarrubia, Javier, Pinedo-Hernández, José, Ballesteros-Correa, Jesús, Marrugo-Negrete, José
Format: Online
Sprog:spa
Udgivet: Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2017
Online adgang:https://azm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/azm/article/view/1012
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author Racero-Casarrubia, Javier
Pinedo-Hernández, José
Ballesteros-Correa, Jesús
Marrugo-Negrete, José
author_facet Racero-Casarrubia, Javier
Pinedo-Hernández, José
Ballesteros-Correa, Jesús
Marrugo-Negrete, José
author_sort Racero-Casarrubia, Javier
collection AZM
description In this paper evaluated for the first time in the department of Córdoba, levels of trace elements (Zn, Cu, Pb and Hg) in muscle and liver of eight bats species of the families Phyllostomidae and Emballonuridae, present in a farm with silvopastoral management. The concentration of heavy metals was determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry with graphite furnace (Pb, Zn, Cd, Cu) and cold vapor (Hg). Heavy metals were found in 24 bats of eight species. The heavy metal content in different tissues followed the order Zn> Cu> Pb> Hg for most species. The concentration of heavy metals in liver and muscle showed statistically significant differences. Contamination by heavy metals in bats associated with a silvopastoral system may be related to the use of agrochemicals, pesticides and phosphate compounds for this agro-ecosystem management.
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institution Acta Zoológica Mexicana
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publisher Instituto de Ecología, A.C.
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spelling azm-article-10122022-11-11T23:03:19Z Heavy metals in bat (chiroptera) species associated with a farm under silvopastoral management in the department of Cordoba, Colombia Metales pesados en especies de murciélagos (quiróptera) asociados a una finca bajo manejo silvopastoril en el departamento de Córdoba, Colombia Racero-Casarrubia, Javier Pinedo-Hernández, José Ballesteros-Correa, Jesús Marrugo-Negrete, José agroecosystem disturbance quiroptera traces tropical dry forest Agroecosistema bosque seco tropical perturbación quiroptera trazas In this paper evaluated for the first time in the department of Córdoba, levels of trace elements (Zn, Cu, Pb and Hg) in muscle and liver of eight bats species of the families Phyllostomidae and Emballonuridae, present in a farm with silvopastoral management. The concentration of heavy metals was determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry with graphite furnace (Pb, Zn, Cd, Cu) and cold vapor (Hg). Heavy metals were found in 24 bats of eight species. The heavy metal content in different tissues followed the order Zn> Cu> Pb> Hg for most species. The concentration of heavy metals in liver and muscle showed statistically significant differences. Contamination by heavy metals in bats associated with a silvopastoral system may be related to the use of agrochemicals, pesticides and phosphate compounds for this agro-ecosystem management. Metales pesados en especies de murciélagos (Quiróptera) asociados a una finca bajo manejo silvopastoril en el  departamento de Córdoba, Colombia. En este trabajo se evaluó por primera vez para el departamento de Córdoba los niveles de oligoelementos (Zn, Cu,Pb y Hg) en músculo e hígado de ocho especies de murciélagos de las familias Phyllostomidae y Emballonuridae, presentes en una finca con manejo silvopastoril. Se determinó la concentración de metales pesados por espectrofotometría de absorción atómica con horno de grafito (Pb, Zn, Cd, Cu) y vapor frío (Hg). Se encontraron metales pesados en 24 murciélagos de ocho especies. El contenido de metales pesados en los diferentes tejidos siguió el orden Zn > Cu > Pb > Hg para la mayoría de las especies. La concentración de metales pesados en hígado y músculo presentaron diferencias estadísticas significativas. La contaminación por metales pesados en murciélagos asociados a un sistema silvopastoril posiblemente esté relacionada con el empleo de agroquímicos, pesticidas y compuestos fosfatados para el manejo de este agroecosistema. Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2017-05-23 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Original articles Artículos originales application/pdf text/html https://azm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/azm/article/view/1012 10.21829/azm.2017.3311012 ACTA ZOOLÓGICA MEXICANA (N.S.); Vol. 33 No. 1 (2017); 45-54 ACTA ZOOLÓGICA MEXICANA (N.S.); Vol. 33 Núm. 1 (2017); 45-54 2448-8445 0065-1737 spa https://azm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/azm/article/view/1012/1173 https://azm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/azm/article/view/1012/1197 Derechos de autor 2017 ACTA ZOOLÓGICA MEXICANA (N.S.) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
spellingShingle Racero-Casarrubia, Javier
Pinedo-Hernández, José
Ballesteros-Correa, Jesús
Marrugo-Negrete, José
Heavy metals in bat (chiroptera) species associated with a farm under silvopastoral management in the department of Cordoba, Colombia
title Heavy metals in bat (chiroptera) species associated with a farm under silvopastoral management in the department of Cordoba, Colombia
title_full Heavy metals in bat (chiroptera) species associated with a farm under silvopastoral management in the department of Cordoba, Colombia
title_fullStr Heavy metals in bat (chiroptera) species associated with a farm under silvopastoral management in the department of Cordoba, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Heavy metals in bat (chiroptera) species associated with a farm under silvopastoral management in the department of Cordoba, Colombia
title_short Heavy metals in bat (chiroptera) species associated with a farm under silvopastoral management in the department of Cordoba, Colombia
title_sort heavy metals in bat (chiroptera) species associated with a farm under silvopastoral management in the department of cordoba, colombia
url https://azm.ojs.inecol.mx/index.php/azm/article/view/1012
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